新工科背景下《油层物理》课程改革实践
The Course Reform Practice of Oil Reservoir Physics under the Background of New Engineering

《油层物理》是石油工程专业的核心基础课程。其目标是培养学生掌握储层岩石和流体的基本物理性质，以及多相流体在储层岩石中的渗流机理。熟悉各种物性参数的实验测试原理和数据处理方法，具备操作实验仪器的能力。然而，目前该课程教学效果不理想，学生通过率低，知识应用能力不足，导致后续专业课程学习困难。本研究针对现有教学中的问题，提出了通过引入混合式教学模式、开发高质量教学资源、设计创新性实验项目以及实施课内外一体化方案来进行改进。提出系统的教学改革方案，旨在提升学生的学习兴趣和效果，最终形成可推广的工科基础课程教学模式。
Reservoir Physics is the core basic course of a petroleum engineering major. The goal is to train students to master the basic physical properties of reservoir rocks and fluids, as well as the mechanism of multiphase fluid flow in reservoir rocks. Familiar with experimental testing principles and data processing methods of various physical property parameters, with the ability to operate experimental instruments. However, at present, the teaching effect of this course is not ideal; the students’ passing rate is low, and the knowledge application ability is insufficient, which leads to difficulties in the follow-up professional courses. In view of the existing problems in teaching, this study proposes to improve them by introducing a mixed teaching mode, developing high-quality teaching resources, designing innovative experimental projects, and implementing integrated programs inside and outside the class. A systematic teaching reform scheme is proposed, aiming at improving students’ learning interests and effects, and finally, forming a teaching model of basic engineering courses that can be popularized.