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徐州睢宁方言亲属称谓词使用情况调查分析
Investigation and Analysis of the Use of Kinship Terms in Suining Dialect, Xuzhou

DOI: 10.12677/ml.2024.12111008, PP. 259-264

Keywords: 睢宁方言,亲属称谓词,混用现象
Suining Dialect
, Kinship Appellation Words, Mixed Phenomenon

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Abstract:

睢宁方言属于江淮官话向中原官话过渡区,近年来有向普通话靠拢的趋势。本研究通过问卷对睢宁地区的亲属称谓词进行调查,发现睢宁亲属称谓词仍保留着地方特色,即混用现象显著,在语音上以单音节为主,多为单纯词,与周边地区联系密切,但也呈现出向普通话靠拢的趋势。通过研究睢宁地区亲属称谓词,可反映出一定的社会文化,也有助于方言词汇的研究。
Suining dialect belongs to the transition zone from Jianghuai Mandarin to Central Plains Mandarin, and has been closer to Mandarin in recent years. This study investigated the relative appes in Suining area through a questionnaire, and found that Suining’s relative appectives still retain local characteristics, such as the phenomenon of mixed use. In addition, the phonetic is mainly monosyllable, mostly simple words, closely related to the surrounding areas, but also showing a trend of being closer to Mandarin. The study of kinship predicates in Suining area can reflect a certain social culture and help the study of dialect vocabulary.

References

[1]  武桓如. 睢宁方言亲属称谓词研究[J]. 汉字文化, 2020(10): 9-10.
[2]  刘俊, 曾晓舸. 仁寿方言中的亲属称谓词“娘”和“孃” [J]. 龙岩学院学报, 2024, 42(1): 48-52.
[3]  史宝金. 论汉语亲属称谓的特征及其社会历史文化背景[J]. 复旦学报(社会科学版), 2003(2): 123-132+134-140.

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