互动语言学视角下网络新兴语气词“惹”的研究
An Interactive Linguistic Perspective on the Emerging Tone of Voice on the Internet: A Study of “re”

21世纪，网络新媒体的快速发展，社会语言环境出现了大量的网络新兴词语及其搭配。这些网络新兴词语及其搭配也成了现阶段语言研究的重要组成部分。一般认为，“惹”在现代汉语中是动词，常常组词“惹怒、惹事、招惹”等词。在当今的网络语言使用环境中，“惹”这个词经常作为一种语气词使用，在网络上非常活跃。本文将从互动语言学的角度出发，以北京语言大学语料库(BCC语料库)中对话语料为研究对象，通过会话分析和语料库分析的研究方法，对网络新兴语气词“惹”的句法分布、语用功能以及其形成的原因进行深入探讨。本文通过研究网络新兴词“惹”具有的互动功能，基于互动语言学理论，为理解网络语言的互动功能及其社会功能提供了新的视角。此外，研究网络新兴词“惹”也可以为理解青少年的网络社交、网络沟通策略以及网络语言教育提供实践价值。
In the 21st century, with the rapid development of new media on the Internet, a large number of network emerging words and their collocations have appeared in the sociolinguistic environment. These new words and their collocations have become an important part of language research at this stage. It is generally believed that “re” is a verb in modern Chinese, which is often used to form words such as “renu, reshi, zhaore”, and so on. In today’s online language environment, the word “re” is often used as a tone of voice and is very active on the Internet. In this paper, from the perspective of interactional linguistics, we will take the dialogue corpus in BCC (BLCU Corpus Centeras) the research object, and through the research methods of conversation analysis and corpus analysis, we will have an in-depth discussion on the syntactic distribution, pragmatic function, and the reasons for the formation of the newly emerging tone of voice word “re” on the Internet. By studying the interactive function of the emerging word “re”, this paper provides a new perspective for understanding the interactive function of online language and its social function based on the theory of interactional linguistics. In addition, the study of the emerging word “re” can also provide practical value for the understanding of adolescents’ online socialisation, online communication strategies and online language education.