高中物理教学中学生建模能力的培养策略
Strategies for Cultivating Students’ Modeling Ability in High School Physics Teaching

物理建模能力是物理学科核心素养中的一项重要能力，能够帮助学生从实际问题中提取描述问题本质的核心要素，进而构建物理模型解释物理现象，提高问题解决能力。该研究阐述了在教学中培养学生建模能力的意义与建模教学一般流程，并在此基础上提出教师该如何在教学实践中培育学生的物理建模能力。
The ability to model physics is an important skill in the core competencies of the physics discipline, which can help students extract the core elements that describe the essence of problems from practical problems, and then construct physical models to explain physical phenomena and improve problem-solving abilities. This article elaborates on the significance of cultivating students’ modeling ability in teaching and the general process of modeling teaching. Based on this, it proposes how teachers can cultivate students’ physics modeling ability in teaching practice.