“搭子”社交形成的原因透视与现实审思——基于埃里希·弗洛姆“逃避自由”理论
Perspective on the Causes of “Partner” Social Interaction and Realistic Reflection—Based on Erich Fromm’s “Escape from Freedom” Theory

文章分析了“搭子”这一新兴社交现象，探讨了其形成原因和社会影响。基于弗洛姆的“逃避自由”理论，指出现代社会青年群体对“搭子”社交的需求，分析了趣缘关系、群体性孤独、弱关系理论、加速主义等因素对其形成的影响。文章还指出，“搭子”社交中的信息真伪难辨现象，反映了人际交往的表面化和工具化倾向，削弱了个体的责任感和道德约束。此外，“搭子”社交可能导致社会价值规范的冲突，如商业化、消费主义倾向，以及个体化、原子化趋势下的社会问题。为应对挑战，文章从认知能力、文化规范、氛围营造等方面提出了解决策略，以促进个体与社会的和谐发展。
This paper analyzes the emerging social phenomenon of “partner” and explores its formation reasons and social impacts. The article also points out that the phenomenon of difficult discernment of the authenticity of information in “partner” socialization reflects the superficial and instrumental tendencies of interpersonal communication, weakening the sense of responsibility and moral restraint of individuals. In addition, “partner” socialization may lead to conflicts in social value norms, such as commercialization, consumerist tendencies, as well as social problems under the trends of individualization and atomization. To address the challenges, the article proposes solutions from aspects such as cognitive ability, cultural norms, and atmosphere creation to promote the harmonious development of individuals and society.