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Nursing Science 2024
护生实习焦虑的研究热点及前沿趋势分析——基于CiteSpace的可视化分析
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Abstract:
目的：基于CiteSpace文献计量学方法，分析护生实习焦虑领域的研究现状并预测未来的研究热点和发展趋势。方法：于2024年7月23日以Web of Science (WOS)核心合集数据库、中国知网(CNKI)数据库中的核心集为数据来源，检索2000~2024年有关护生实习焦虑文献，分别获得904篇英文文献、919篇中文文献，应用CiteSpace对纳入文献进行可视化分析。结果：2000~2024年关于护生实习焦虑文献数量呈上升趋势。护生实习焦虑研究的热点领域与前沿主要集中在就业择业焦虑、社交焦虑以及应对策略方面。未来的研究趋势主要集中在护生心理健康的个体化、精准化干预上。结论：我国学者可参考可视化分析所示的研究热点及趋势、国内外研究的差异，重点关注相关问题。
Objective: Based on the CiteSpace literature metrology method, to analyze the current situation of research in the field of nursing internship anxiety and predict future research hotspots and development trends. Methods: On July 23, 2024, taking the core collection database of the Web of Science (WOS) and the core set in the China Knowledge Network (CNKI) database as the data source, we retrieved the literature on nursing internship anxiety from 2000 to 2024, obtained 904 English literature and 919 Chinese literature respectively, and applied CiteSpace to conduct visual analysis of the included literature. Results: The number of literature on nursing internship anxiety in 2000-2024 is on the rise. The hot areas and frontiers of nursing internship anxiety research mainly focus on employment anxiety, social anxiety, and coping strategies. The future research trend will mainly focus on the individualized and precise intervention of nursing mental health. Conclusion: Chinese scholars can refer to the research hotspots and trends shown by visual analysis and the differences in research at home and abroad and focus on relevant issues.
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