全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

Exploring Sexual Harassment of Victimized Women Workers in Ready-Made Garment of Bangladesh

DOI: 10.4236/aasoci.2024.1410039, PP. 592-611

Keywords: Ready-Made Garment, Sexual Harassment, Victimized Women Workers, Sexual Gangship, Post-Harassment Supports, Cause-Ground-Effect

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

The study aims to explore sexual harassment against women garment workers in the RMG sectors of Bangladesh. Women garment workers have faced sexual harassment in different ways in their working atmosphere. Sexual harassment as a study problem reveals the internal phenomenon that happens in the RMG sectors against women workers by their co-workers and administrative part. Exploring the holistic understanding of victimized women garment workers, the study has been designed and conducted by choosing fifteen respondents who have suffered from sexual harassment in many forms. The interviewed respondents have been selected through snowball sampling and techniques. An interview checklist has been used to collect data from the respondents and to make a clear realization of the study area. Selected respondents have been interviewed from more than twenty RMG garment factories maintaining ethical considerations and validity. The findings of the study reveal that interviewed women workers have been harassed in many faces by their co-workers in the same position, linemen or supervisors, and a few persons working in the administration part. The study has found that oral, physical, and mental harassment have been committed against women workers in different natures and approaches. The victimized women have faced it and complained to the management for justice and well-being. The study also found that in most cases, the victimized women didn’t get proper support and justice-based intervention from the management. The victimized women have been tortured and re-victimized when they have noticed the news of victimization to the administration and police station. The study connects the views of the respondents and mentions that by introducing a protective policy for all women workers, sexual harassment against women workers has been minimized, and created a secure environment for continuing their jobs and movement.

References

[1]  ActionAid (2019). Sexual Harassment and Violence against Garment Workers in Bangladesh.
https://actionaid.org/publications/2019
[2]  Agarwal, R., Chandra, A., Kohli, A., & Gupta, H. (2022). Future of Work for Female Garment Workers in Bangladesh.
[3]  Ahmed, N., & Hossain, I. (2020). Understanding the Gender Composition and Experience of Ready-made Garment (RMG) Workers in Bangladesh. Bangladesh.
[4]  Ahmed, S. (2023). Early Retirement and Alternative Career Opportunities for Women RMG Workers in Bangladesh. LightCastle Partners.
https://www.lightcastlebd.com/insights/2023/07/women-garment-workers-in-bangladesh
[5]  Aji, L. M., Adamu, N. N., Kefas, V. A. & Godwin, A. (2024). Sexual Harassment.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/377725621
[6]  Begum, F., Ali, R. N., Hossain, M. A., & Shahid, S. B. (2010). Harassment of Women Garment Workers in Bangladesh.
https://baures.bau.edu.bd/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/JBAU-404-04.pdf
[7]  Centre for Policy Dialogue-CPD (2004). Report No. 65: Workplace Environment for Women: Issues of Harassment and Need for Interventions. Centre for Policy Dialogue.
https://www.cpd.org.bd/pub_attach/DR-65.pdf
[8]  Chowdhury, N. J., & Ullah, M. H. (2010). Socio-Economic Conditions of Female Garments Workers: An Empirical Study on Chittagong Metropolitan Area. Journal of Business and Technology, 5, 34-53.
https://doi.org/10.3329/jbt.v5i2.9935
[9]  Creswell, J. W. (2009). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches (Third Edition). SAGE Publications, Inc.
[10]  Felson, M., & Clarke, R. V. (1998). Opportunity Makes the Thief: Practical Theory for Crime Prevention. Research, Development and Statistics Directorate.
https://popcenter.asu.edu/sites/default/files/opportunity_makes_the_thief.pdf
[11]  Hossain, J., Ahmed, M., & Akter, A. (2021). Watch Report: Rights Implementations Status of Women Workers in Bangladesh’s Ready-made Garment Industries. Karmojibi Nari.
[12]  Milon, M., Al-Amin, M., & Saha, S. (2022). Workplace Bullying, Sexual Harassment, Discrimination: A Bane for Female Employees’ Career in the Private Banking Industry of Bangladesh. Journal of Human Resource and Sustainability Studies, 10, 689-704.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/365263837
https://doi.org/10.4236/jhrss.2022.104040
[13]  National Girl Child Advocacy Forum, Plan Bangladesh, and Girls Advocacy Alliance (2022). Sexual Harassment at Workplace and Bangladesh. POSH at Work.
https://poshatwork.com/sexual-harassment-at-workplace-and-bangladesh
[14]  Rebolj, A. B. (2013). The Case Study as a Type of Qualitative Research.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/265682891
[15]  Sohani, N. Z., Chaklader, M. A., Faruquee, M. H., Bashar, M. A., Yasmin, R., & Yasmin, N. (2011). Pattern of Workplace Violence against Female Garment Workers in Selected Areas of Dhaka City. SUB Journal of Public Health.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/233883183
[16]  The Daily Star (2022). The Daily Star View on Abuse and Harassment of Women at Work: Women’s Workplace Safety Still Neglected.
https://www.thedailystar.net/opinion/editorial/news/womens-workplace-safety-still-neglected-3203211

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133