乡村景观游憩廊道生态规划设计——以成都市青白江区狮子村为例
Rural Scenic Corridor Ecological Planning and Design—Taking Lion Village, Qingbaijiang District, Chengdu City as an Example

乡村景观是当代中国乡村振兴的重要组成部分，乡村过度的开发建设对乡村生态环境会产生不利的影响，突出的矛盾是人类旅游活动对生态环境的干扰。乡村规划中协调景观的生态与游憩功能之间的迫在眉睫。本研究以成都市青白江区弥牟镇狮子村为例，综合运用形态学空间格局分析(Morphological Spatial Pattern Analysis, MSPA)、景观连通性指数、电路理论等方法对生物保护和游憩服务构建单因子网络，分析源地和廊道等空间要素特征，形成“生态–游憩”复合生态网络安全格局，筛选需重点保护的农田斑块及重点打造的景观节点，并在村落的生态规划中采取具体的景观措施优化乡村生态环境，以改善乡村风貌和人居环境助力乡村振兴，促进乡村旅游与生态环境和谐、可持续发展，为乡村旅游地景观规划提供参考思路。
Rural landscapes are a critical component of contemporary rural revitalization in China, and excessive development and construction can have detrimental effects on the local ecological environment, with a prominent conflict being the disturbance caused by human tourism activities. The urgent need is to harmoniously integrate the ecological and recreational functions in rural planning. This study, focusing on Lishi Village in Mimi Town, Qingbaijiang District, Chengdu, employs a combination of Morphological Spatial Pattern Analysis (MSPA), Landscape Connectivity Index, and Circuit Theory to construct a single-factor network for biological conservation and recreational services. It analyzes spatial attributes such as source areas and corridors, forming a “ecological-recreational” composite ecological security network. Key farmland patches and scenic nodes for emphasis are identified, and specific landscape measures are implemented in village ecology planning to optimize the rural environment, enhance rural aesthetics, and improve living conditions, thereby facilitating sustainable rural revitalization and the harmonious coexistence of tourism and ecology. This research provides a reference framework for landscape planning in tourist destinations.