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局部晚期甲状腺癌的诊疗进展
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Abstract:
近年来，甲状腺癌的发病率逐年增加，尤其在青年中较为明显，早期甲状腺癌可通过手术等完全治愈，局部晚期甲状腺癌因侵犯周围组织，常常需要更加完整的治疗方案，以提高治愈率，降低复发的风险，常见的治疗手段有手术治疗、放射性碘治疗与TSH (促甲状腺激素)抑制治疗、辅助外照射治疗(EBRT)及新出现的计算机辅助三维可视化治疗等。
In recent years, the incidence of thyroid cancer has been increasing year by year, especially among young people. Early-stage thyroid cancer can be completely cured by surgery, etc., locally advanced thyroid cancer often needs a more complete treatment plan to improve the cure rate and reduce the risk of recurrence due to the invasion of the surrounding tissues, and the common treatments include surgical treatment, radioactive iodine therapy and TSH (Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone) suppression treatment, adjuvant External Beam Radiation Therapy (EBRT), and newer computer-assisted three-dimensional visualization.
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