未来债权的履行规则
Rules for the Fulfillment of Future Claims

未来债权并不是《民法典》中的实质性法条，但是未来债权作为一种特殊的债权形式在商业交易中的应用逐渐增多。文章旨在探讨未来债权的履行规则，分析其在法律框架下的地位、现行法律实践对未来债权的观点，以及如何确保双方当事人的权益得到有效保障。通过探究未来债权结构框架和基本内容，我们将深入探讨未来债权的产生条件、消灭情形和履行标的等问题，构建一个完整的未来债权履行规则。
Future claims are not substantive articles in the “Civil Code”, but the application of future claims as a special form of claims in commercial transactions is gradually increasing. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the rules of performance of future claims, analyze its status under the legal framework, the current legal practice on the view of future claims, and how to ensure that the rights and interests of both parties are effectively protected. Discussing the structural framework and basic content of future claims, we will explore in-depth the conditions for the creation of future claims, the circumstances of extinction and the subject of fulfillment, and construct a complete fulfillment rule for future claims.