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慢性阻塞性肺病的环境危险因素及相关机制
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Abstract:
慢性阻塞性肺病(简称慢阻肺)是一种常见的慢性进行性呼吸系统疾病,主要特征为慢性呼吸道症状及持续气流受限。环境因素在慢阻肺的发病中起着至关重要的作用,本文就慢阻肺的主要环境危险因素及其发病机制的最新研究进展进行综述。
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a common chronic progressive respiratory disease characterized by chronic respiratory symptoms and persistent airflow restriction. Environmental factors play an important role in the pathogenesis of COPD. This article reviews the latest research progress on the main environmental risk factors and pathogenesis of COPD.
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