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个体化营养联合运动干预对妊娠期糖尿病孕妇血糖和妊娠结局的研究进展
Research Progress of Individualized Nutrition Combined with Exercise Intervention on Blood Glucose and Pregnancy Outcome of Pregnant Women with Diabetes

DOI: 10.12677/acm.2024.14102621, PP. 64-69

Keywords: 个体化营养联合运动,妊娠期糖尿病,血糖,妊娠结局
Individualized Nutrition Joint Movement
, Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, Blood Sugar, Pregnancy Outcome

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Abstract:

妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)对孕妇及其婴儿的近远期健康影响极大,本文旨在研究GDM与非药物治疗有关的文献。由于与GDM相关的母亲和新生儿并发症的患病率增加,GDM的治疗方法在近年来不断改进。越来越多的证据表明,使用个体化营养联合运动干预对GDM进行早期发现、积极监测和及时管理可以大大改善孕妇及其婴儿的结局。基于此我们应着重于该领域的干预研究,以发现实施强化和鼓励坚持该行为的因素。
Gestational diabetes (GDM) has a great impact on the short- and long-term health of pregnant women and their infants. This article aims to investigate the literature related to GDM and non pharmacological treatments. Due to the increasing incidence of maternal and neonatal complications related to GDM, the treatment methods for GDM have been continuously improved in recent years. More and more evidence suggests that early detection, active monitoring, and timely management of GDM through personalized nutrition combined with exercise intervention can greatly improve the outcomes of pregnant women and their infants. We should focus on intervention research in this field to discover factors that reinforce and encourage adherence to this behavior.

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