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情绪加工与阅读理解——ERP研究综述
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Abstract:
ERP技术在心理学的研究当中得到广泛的普及与应用，许多研究者在研究与情绪加工相关的方面时采用了ERP技术。情绪加工的过程中所展现出的ERP成分振幅和潜伏期的不同反映了不同的内在机制，本文首先介绍了情绪加工过程中效价及唤醒度相互作用的ERP研究；然后介绍了情绪的不同效价与唤醒度对于阅读理解过程的影响，以及对不同群体之间，情绪对阅读理解的影响的差异进行了阐述；接着对在阅读理解过程中的情绪性特征以及语言词汇学特征的相互作用进行了简单的阐述；最后，对于以上的各方面研究进行总结，对未来的研究方向提出展望。
ERP technology has been widely popularized and applied in the study of psychology, and many researchers have adopted ERP technology in the study of the aspects related to emotional processing. The different amplitudes and latency of ERP components during emotion processing reflect different internal mechanisms. This paper first introduces the ERP study on the interaction between titer and arousal during emotion processing. Then it introduces the influence of different emotional valence and arousal on the reading comprehension process, and expounds the difference of the influence of emotion on reading comprehension among different groups. Then the interaction between emotionality and lexicology in the process of reading comprehension is briefly explained. Finally, the above aspects of the research are summarized, and the future research direction is proposed.
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