高校大学生合作心理研究——以科研竞赛为例
A Study on Collaborative Psychology among College Students—Taking Scientific Research Competitions as an Example

合作意识是大学生全面成长不可或缺的环节，而科研竞赛则是其中急需学生共同分工，合作完成的重要项目，时间长，难度大，最能体现学生的合作状况。当代大学生在合作精神方面存在个人主义倾向、沟通与协作障碍、价值观差异、社会竞争压力等问题。大学生合作意识缺乏的原因是多方面的，涉及个人心理、教育环境、社会影响等多个层面。提升大学生合作精神是一个系统工程，需要加强团队合作教育、明确团队目标和角色、建立信任和支持的氛围、加强心理辅导和教育。深化合作精神的培育机制，有助于大学生构建正确的合作价值导向，将个人梦想融入国家复兴的伟大征程。
Collaborative awareness is an indispensable part of a college student’s comprehensive growth, and scientific research competitions are an important project that requires students to work together and cooperate. They are time-consuming and difficult, and most effectively reflect students’ cooperation. There are problems such as individualism tendency, communication and cooperation barriers, value difference, and social competition pressure in the expression of contemporary college students’ collaborative spirit. The lack of collaborative awareness among college students is multifaceted and involves multiple levels, including personal psychology, educational environment, and social influence. Improving college students’ collaborative spirit is a systematic project that requires enhancing team cooperation education, clarifying team goals and roles, establishing an atmosphere of trust and support and enhancing psychological counseling and education. Deepening the cultivation mechanism of collaborative spirit will help college students build a correct collaborative value orientation and integrate their individual dreams into the great journey of national revival.