青年“躺平”现象的成因分析及应对之策
Analysis of the Causes of the Phenomenon of “Lying Flat” among Young People and Countermeasures

“躺平主义”的兴起，不仅映射了在当前社会背景下，青年在面对激烈的社会竞争时普遍感受到的社会阶层流动性焦虑，也象征着社会从快速变革向相对稳定状态过渡时，人们文化价值观和社会心态的转变。青年之所以“躺平”与时代、社会、媒体及个人都息息相关。对青年“躺平”现象进行价值引导需要从健全法律法规，营造公平竞争环境；以民生为本，弘扬奋斗精神；树立正确的价值观，强化实践能力等方面入手，帮助“躺平”青年转变为奋斗青年。
The rise of “lyingism” not only reflects the anxiety of social class mobility that young people generally feel in the face of fierce social competition in the current social context but also symbolizes the transformation of people’s cultural values and social mentality as society transitions from rapid change to relative stability. The reason why young people “lying flat” is closely related to the times, culture, media, and individuals. Value guidance for the phenomenon of youth “lying flat” needs to be based on sound laws and regulations to create a fair competition environment; livelihood-oriented, to promote the spirit of struggle; establish correct values, strengthen the practical ability, etc., to help young people “lying flat” to become struggling young people.