|
|
中西医治疗慢性扁桃体炎的研究进展
|
Abstract:
慢性扁桃体炎(chronic tonsillitis, CT)是耳鼻喉科的一种常见病，临床常表现为咽部异物感、咽干咽痛、刺激性咳嗽、咽痛等症状。其病程迁延，易反复发作，甚至并发其他疾病产生，严重影响了患者的生活质量。近年来，人们对该病的重视程度不断提高，治疗手段多样，对该病的治疗不断取得进展，现整理如下，为临床治疗提供更多思路和参考。
Chronic tonsillitis is a common disease in otolaryngology, characterized by symptoms such as foreign body sensation in the pharynx, dry throat, sore throat, irritating cough, and sore throat. Its course is prolonged, prone to recurrent attacks, and even complicated by other diseases, seriously affecting the quality of life of patients. In recent years, people’s attention to this disease has been continuously increasing, and there are various treatment methods. The treatment of this disease has made continuous progress. The following is a summary to provide ideas and references for clinical treatment.
| [1] | 王晓羽. 烙治法联合中药治疗慢乳蛾的临床观察[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 哈尔滨: 黑龙江中医药大学, 2021. |
| [2] | 汪婧怡. 啄治法联合中药冲剂治疗慢乳蛾的疗效观察[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 哈尔滨: 黑龙江中医药大学, 2017. |
| [3] | Bathala, S. and Eccles, R. (2013) A Review on the Mechanism of Sore Throat in Tonsillitis. The Journal of Laryngology & Otology, 127, 227-232. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022215112003003 |
| [4] | Erdur, Ö., Çelik, T., Gül, O., Koca, Ç.F. and Yaşar, Ş. (2021) Coblation Cryptolysis Method in Treatment of Tonsil Caseum-Induced Halitosis. American Journal of Otolaryngology, 42, Article 103075. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjoto.2021.103075 |
| [5] | Pal’chun, V.T., Gurov, A.V. and Guseva, O.A. (2018) The Specific Pathogenetic Features of the Development of Chronic Tonsillar Pathology. Vestnik otorinolaringologii, 83, 30-33. https://doi.org/10.17116/otorino201883230-33 |
| [6] | Yildizoglu, U., Polat, B., Gumral, R., Kilic, A., Tosun, F. and Gerek, M. (2014) Effect of Antibiotic Use on Bacterial Flora of Tonsil Core in Patients with Recurrent Tonsillitis. European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, 272, 1525-1528. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-014-3434-3 |
| [7] | 江泽斌. 匹多莫德在小儿慢性扁桃体炎中的临床疗效及对血清IL-4和IFN-γ的影响[J]. 中国医药科学, 2017, 7(16): 51-53+86. |
| [8] | 韩玉芝, 耿志国. 2％硝酸银局部应用治疗小儿急性咽炎、扁桃体炎[J]. 中国初级卫生保健, 1988(11): 29-30. |
| [9] | 冉向群, 赵祎. 扁桃体隐窝清洗、药物灌注法治疗慢性扁桃体炎[J]. 中国厂矿医学, 2006(2): 142-143. |
| [10] | 李祎宁, 杨桂琴, 文连姬. 扁桃体炎的Nd: YAG激光治疗及其机理的研究[J]. 激光杂志, 2007(4): 87-88. |
| [11] | 赵倩, 赵明, 陈鸥, 等. Nd: YAG激光在临床治疗慢性扁桃体炎中的应用[J]. 激光杂志, 2013, 34(1): 74-75. |
| [12] | Nemati, S., Mohammadghasemi, F., Mojtahedi, A., Habibi, A.F., Rouhi, S., Leili, E.K.N., et al. (2020) The Effects of Radiofrequency on the Bacteriological and Histological Characteristics of Tonsils in Patients with Chronic and Persistent Tonsillitis. American Journal of Otolaryngology, 41, Article 102657. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102657 |
| [13] | Al-Abbasi, A. (2010) Tonsillectomy for the Treatment of Halitosis. Nigerian Journal of Medicine, 18, 295-298. https://doi.org/10.4314/njm.v18i3.51192 |
| [14] | 贾秀海, 郭力飞. 扁桃体快速切除法的临床观察[J]. 世界中西医结合杂志, 2012, 7(4): 334-335. |
| [15] | 岳小雪. 啄治法与烙法联合治疗痰瘀互结型小儿慢乳蛾临床研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 济南: 山东中医药大学, 2022. |
| [16] | 常依, 王孟清. 王孟清教授运用玄麦甘桔汤治疗儿科疾病经验[J]. 中医儿科杂志, 2020, 16(5): 19-22. |
| [17] | 王正平, 张弢, 张毅, 等. 张士卿从痰瘀论治小儿慢乳蛾经验[J]. 中华中医药杂志, 2021, 36(9): 5304-5307. |
| [18] | 钟渠. 慢蛾饮治疗慢性扁桃体炎的临床观察[J]. 中国中西医结合杂志, 2000, 20(11): 873. |
| [19] | 王亨飞, 陈强, 王进吉. 小针刀“五点刺法”治疗小儿慢性扁桃体炎109例临床观察[J]. 中医临床研究, 2013, 5(6): 28-29. |
| [20] | 李迎春, 邱宝珊, 谢强. 扁桃体挑割法治疗慢乳蛾疗效观察[J]. 北京中医药, 2015, 34(8): 655-657. |
| [21] | 卓严珍, 黄卓燕, 孔令茹, 薛浩鸣, 黄翔明, 廖巍. 中医药治疗小儿慢性扁桃体炎临床研究进展[J]. 中医儿科杂志, 2023, 19(5): 107-111. |
| [22] | 谢峰, 沈丽, 杨义芳. 沪上顾氏喉科流派传承及临证特色探析[J]. 中医耳鼻喉科学研究, 2018, 17(2): 53-55. |
| [23] | 符绩雄, 黄健, 陈欣欣, 等. 银荷漱口液治疗慢性扁桃体炎术后疼痛疗效观察[J]. 新中医, 2016, 48(8): 210-211. |
| [24] | 杨学文, 张国良. 得益喉片治疗慢性咽炎和扁桃体炎100例临床观察[J]. 临床耳鼻咽喉科杂志, 1996, 10(2): 115. |
| [25] | 申效国, 高希章, 张则平, 等. 银黄含化片的临床观察[J]. 中国药物滥用防治杂志, 1996, 2(3): 23-24. |
| [26] | 付海生, 熊向菁, 王青海. 雾化吸入双黄连注射液对慢性扁桃体炎的疗效及IL-6、hs-CRP和TNF-α水平的影响[J]. 中华中医药刊, 2019, 37(2): 392-395. |
| [27] | 蒋中秋, 徐轩. “Ⅱ号吸入剂”超声雾化治疗慢性咽炎和扁桃体炎78例临床观察[J]. 中医外治杂志, 1997, 6(1): 7-8. |
| [28] | 黄永林, 孙永东, 陈隆晖, 等. 中医灼烙方法治疗慢性扁桃体炎的临床效果[J]. 陕西中医, 2015, 36(7): 875-876. |
| [29] | 徐庆文. 中医烙法治疗乳蛾（慢性扁桃体炎）患者60例临床观察[C]//中华中医药学会, 世界中医药学会联合会. 中华中医药学会耳鼻喉科分会, 第二十五次学术年会暨世界中联耳鼻喉口腔科专业委员会, 第十一次学术年会论文集. 2019: 230. |
| [30] | 汪冰, 郝迎五, 刘琳, 等. 扁桃体啄治法治疗咽部疾病的临床与实验研究[J]. 中国中西医结合耳鼻咽喉科杂志, 2000, 8(5): 228-230. |
| [31] | 曹春梅, 贾颖. 啄治法治疗慢性扁桃体炎的临床观察[J]. 中医外治杂志, 2021, 30(5): 50-51. |
| [32] | 何伟平, 王玉明. 啄治法治疗慢性扁桃体炎80例临床观察[J]. 广东医学, 2009, 30(7): 1171. |
| [33] | 周珊玲, 范新华, 谢强, 等. 谢强针刺咽安穴经验治疗慢性扁桃体炎30例疗效观察[J]. 实用中西医结合临床, 2010, 10(5): 42-43. |
| [34] | 温晗光, 蔡志良, 刘真, 等. 疏风解毒胶囊结合阿莫西林克拉维酸钾治疗慢性扁桃体炎急性发作疗效观察[J]. 北方药学, 2020, 17(8): 38-39. |
| [35] | 王岩彬. 冬凌草胶囊联合西药治疗小儿慢性扁桃体炎(热毒炽盛)随机平行对照研究[J]. 实用中医内科杂志, 2018, 32(11): 22-25. |
