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父母低头行为对大学生孤独感的影响:拒绝敏感性和社交焦虑的并行中介作用
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Abstract:
目的:采用父母低头行为量表、孤独感量表、拒绝敏感性量表和Liebowitz社交焦虑量表对湖南省450名大学生进行问卷调查,考察父母低头行为对大学生孤独感的影响以及拒绝敏感性和社交焦虑的作用。结果:1) 父母低头行为、拒绝敏感性、社交焦虑和孤独感之间两两呈正相关;2) 拒绝敏感性、社交焦虑在父母低头行为和大学生孤独感中起并行中介作用。结论:父母低头行为可以显著正向预测大学生孤独感,且拒绝敏感性和社交焦虑在父母低头行为和大学生孤独感的关系间起并行中介作用。
Objective: A questionnaire survey was conducted on 450 college students in Hunan Province using the Parental Phubbing Scale, Loneliness Scale, Refusal Sensitivity Scale, and Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale to investigate the impact of parental phubbing on college students’ loneliness and the effects of refusal sensitivity and social anxiety. Result: 1) There is a pairwise positive correlation between parental phubbing, rejection sensitivity, social anxiety, and loneliness. 2) Rejection sensitivity and social anxiety play a parallel mediating role in parental phubbing and loneliness among college students. Conclusion: parental phubbing can significantly positively predict college students’ loneliness, and rejection sensitivity and social anxiety play a parallel mediating role in the relationship between parental phubbing and college students’ loneliness.
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