全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

Constructing Electron Microscope Labs: Challenges and Solutions

DOI: 10.4236/jbcpr.2024.123003, PP. 53-68

Keywords: Laboratory Construction, Development Strategies, Management, Case Study, Electron Microscope, Magnetic Shielding, Vibration

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

The construction of advanced laboratories for precision instruments, such as electron microscopes, involves unique challenges that are influenced by the specific environmental conditions required for optimal functionality. These include mitigating interference from magnetic fields and vibrations, which are critical for maintaining the precision and accuracy of the instruments used. This study aims to offer enhanced project management strategies and detailed construction solutions that address the environmental and technical needs specific to electron microscopy labs, thereby facilitating effective lab operations and extending the lifecycle of high-end precision instruments. Case studies of existing laboratory constructions, onsite investigations, and comprehensive reviews of the technical and environmental requirements provide the basis for a best practice for constructing sophisticated electron microscopy labs. The approach integrates both pre-construction planning and post-construction adjustments to create optimal operational environments. The findings suggest that successful lab constructions are those that incorporate thorough onsite assessments, strategic location choices, and the use of advanced construction materials and techniques specifically designed to counteract environmental challenges like magnetic and vibration interferences. Actionable guidelines for both planning and executing the construction of electron microscope labs highlighted in this tutorial are intended as an important resource to troubleshoot or upgrade existing lab facilities and to consult in preparation of future lab construction projects.

References

[1]  The Nobel Prize in Physics 1986.
https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1986/summary/
[2]  The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2017.
https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2017/summary/
[3]  The Nobel Prize in Physics 2023.
https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2023/summary/
[4]  Yang, Y., Yin, J., Liu, P., Dong, Z. and Yao, J. (2012) Assessment of Environmental Vibration Impact on Precision Instrument in Tsinghua University. Journal of Guilin University of Technology, 32, 360-365.
[5]  Ma, M., Liu W. and Ding Y. (2011) Prediction of Influence of Metro Train Induced Vibration on Sensitive Instruments. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 30, 176-201.
[6]  Griffin, B. (2005) Laboratory Design Guide. 3rd Edition, Architectural Press.
[7]  Ebrahim, M., Shafeek, H., Soliman, Y., Soliman, M., Mossa, M., Abouelfadl, A., et al. (2017) Factors Affecting Design, Construction and Renovation of Engineering Laboratories. International Journal of Engineering Education, 33, 1971-1981.
[8]  Rehatschek, H., Holzl, G. and Fladischer, M. (2011) The Set-up and Implementation of Fully Virtualized Lessons with an Automated Workflow Utilizing VMC/Moodle at the Medical University of Graz. 2011 14th International Conference on Interactive Collaborative Learning, Piestany, 21-23 September 2011, 5-9.
https://doi.org/10.1109/icl.2011.6059539
[9]  Zhu, L., Mao, H. and Hu, Z. (2012) A New Construction Scheme for Information Security Lab. Creative Education, 3, 406-412.
https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2012.34064
[10]  Huber, D.E., Orsborn, J., Colijn, H.O., Begg, C., Mills, M.J., McComb, D.W., et al. (2015) Considerations for Physical Facility Design and Management of a State-of-the-Art Electron Microscopy and Analysis Laboratory. Microscopy and Microanalysis, 21, 525-526.
https://doi.org/10.1017/s1431927615003426
[11]  O’Keefe, M.A., Turner, J.H., Musante, J.A., Hetherington, C.J., Cullis, A., Carragher, B., et al. (2004) Laboratory Design for High-Performance Electron Microscopy. Microscopy Today, 12, 8-17.
https://doi.org/10.1017/s1551929500052093
[12]  Potter, C.S., Carragher, B., Jenkins, R., Milgrim, J. and Milligan, R.A. (2003) Design and Construction of a Suite for Molecular TEM. Microscopy and Microanalysis, 9, 950-951.
https://doi.org/10.1017/s1431927603444759
[13]  Lichte, H., Schulze, D., Lehmann, M., Just, H., Erabi, T., Fuerst, P., et al. (2001) The Triebenberg Laboratory-Designed for Highest Resolution Electron Microscopy and Holography. Microscopy and Microanalysis, 7, 894-895.
https://doi.org/10.1017/s1431927600030543
[14]  Muller, D.A., Kirkland, E.J., Thomas, M.G., Grazul, J.L., Fitting, L. and Weyland, M. (2006) Room Design for High-Performance Electron Microscopy. Ultramicroscopy, 106, 1033-1040.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultramic.2006.04.017
[15]  Iluk, A., Malcher, K., Słomski, W., Chorowski, M., Poliński, J., Eisel, T., et al. (2020) Design of the Cryogenic Bypass Line for the SIS100 Synchrotron. Applied Sciences, 10, Article 8311.
https://doi.org/10.3390/app10228311
[16]  Van Horne, C. and Dutot, V. (2016) Challenges in Technology Transfer: An Actor Perspective in a Quadruple Helix Environment. The Journal of Technology Transfer, 42, 285-301.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10961-016-9503-6
[17]  Wallrabe, H., Periasamy, A. and Elangovan, M. (2014) Microscopy Core Facilities: Results of an International Survey. Microscopy Today, 22, 36-45.
https://doi.org/10.1017/s1551929514000091
[18]  Horne, C.V., Poulin, D. and Frayret, J.M. (2010) Measuring Value in the Innovation Processes of University-Industry Research Centres. International Journal of Technology, Policy and Management, 10, 116-136.
https://doi.org/10.1504/ijtpm.2010.032858
[19]  Yang, X., Chen, X., Liu, L., Huang, J. and Zhang, L. (2021) Ideas and Practice of Medical Discipline Laboratory Construction under the Healthy China Strategy. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 9, 243-248.
https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2021.91017
[20]  Zhou, Y. and Li, R. (2013) Laboratory Construction Mode and Resource Utilizing of Local Universities. Proceedings of the 2013 Conference on Education Technology and Management Science, Nanjing, 2013, 1189-1192.
https://doi.org/10.2991/icetms.2013.191
[21]  Memon, A.B., Meyer, K., Thieme, M. and Meyer, L. (2018) Inter-InnoLab Collaboration: An Investigation of the Diversity and Interconnection among Innovation Laboratories. Journal of Engineering and Technology Management, 47, 1-21.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jengtecman.2017.11.003
[22]  Shi, X. (2021) The Construction of Language Laboratory Based on VOI Technology. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1952, Article 042030.
https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1952/4/042030
[23]  Cheng, B.Q. (1985) Design and Planning of Electron Microscope Laboratory. Journal of Chinese Electron Microscopy Society, 4, 58-62.
[24]  Liao, X. (2012) Magnetic Shielding and Anti-Vibration Measures for Electron Microscope Laboratory. Physics Examination and Testing, 1, 25-28.
[25]  Zhang, Z., Yao, Q. and Gong, J. (2017) Design of the Electromagnetic Shielding for TEM. Electronic Materials and Electronic Devices, 2, 6-8.
[26]  GTIIT Internal Document (2019) Research Building Magnetic Fields Assessment from Electrical Infrastructure Power Rooms. Consulting Report, Dolev Ltd. Technology& Engineering Department.
[27]  Electron Microscope Magnetic Field Active Shielding System.
http://www.mafield.cn/productshow.asp?id=969
[28]  Active Magnetic Field Canceller.
https://www.ipros.jp/product/detail/2000135854
[29]  Guo, Z., Zhang, B., Dou, R., Cha, L., Chen, Y., Shao, B. and Han, Y. (2021) Key Points of Environmental Design and Construction of High-End Electron Microscope Laboratory. Journal of Chinese Electron Microscopy Society, 40, 78-89.
[30]  Xue, Q. and Li, Y. (1991) Design of Isolation Foundation of the Electron Microscopes. Research and Exploration in Laboratory, 4, 61.
[31]  Piezoelectric Active Vibration Cancellation.
https://www.techmfg.com/products/stacis/sem-base
[32]  Meng, X., Ratnayake, I., Escobar Galvis, M.L., Kotecki, J., Ramjan, Z. and Zhao, G. (2023) Best Practice: Setting up and Operating a Mid-Sized Cryo-EM Facility. Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 10, Article 1302680.
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2023.1302680

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133