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老年骨质疏松椎体压缩性骨折治疗的研究进展
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Abstract:
随着全球各国逐渐步入老龄化社会，骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折(osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture, OVCF)的发病率越来越高，患者主要表现为腰背部的疼痛、活动受限，这严重影响患者的生活质量，所以早期诊断及治疗相当关键，目前有几种不同的治疗策略：保守治疗、微创手术及传统开放性手术治疗。目前临床医生大多首选微创手术治疗，因其治疗效果好且见效快，但针对各种不同实际病情的患者，要选择适合患者的治疗方案。近些年来，为了患者获得更好的预后，医生们也不断对每种治疗方式研究改进，该文旨在对OVCF的治疗进展作一综述。
With the aging of the world, the incidence of osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF) is increasing. The main manifestations of patients are pain in the lower back and limited activity, which seriously affect the quality of life of patients. So the key to early diagnosis and treatment of quite, there are several different treatment strategies: conservative treatment, minimally invasive surgery and traditional open surgery. At present, most clinicians prefer minimally invasive surgery because of its good therapeutic effect and quick effect. However, for patients with different actual conditions, we should choose the appropriate treatment plan for the patient. In recent years, in order to get better prognosis patients, doctors and continuous improvement for each treatment study, this paper aims to review summarized the progress in treatment of OVCF.
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