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品味的偶然相似性对宽恕倾向的影响
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Abstract:
本研究通过两个情景实验考察了品味的偶然相似对宽恕倾向的影响及其内在心理机制。实验1考察品味的偶然相似性对宽恕倾向的积极影响，并检验亲密感的中介作用；实验2考察品味小众程度的调节作用。结果发现：1) 偶然相似性会增加个体对冒犯者在情绪维度上的宽恕倾向，但是对认知和行为维度的宽恕倾向没有显著的影响；2) 亲密感在偶然相似性和宽恕倾向之间的中介作用不显著。3) 小众程度在偶然相似性与宽恕倾向之间的调节作用边缘显著。研究结果表明品味的偶然相似性可以增加人们的宽恕倾向，为缓解人际冲突中紧张的人际关系提供了理论参考。
This study examined the effect of accidental similarity of taste on forgiveness tendency and its underlying psychological mechanism through two situational experiments. Experiment 1 examined the positive effect of accidental similarity of taste on forgiveness tendency and examined the mediating role of intimacy. Experiment 2 examined the moderating effect of taste special-interest degree. The results showed that: 1) Accidental similarity increased individuals’ forgiveness tendency on emotional dimensions, but had no significant effect on cognitive and behavioral dimensions. 2) The mediating effect of intimacy between accidental similarity and forgiveness tendency is not significant. 3) The moderating effect of special-interest degree on accidental similarity and forgiveness tendency was significant. The results show that accidental similarity of taste can increase people’s forgiveness tendency, which provides a theoretical reference for relieving interpersonal tension in interpersonal conflict.
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