全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

Correlation Analysis between Self-Disclosure and Social Support in Patients with Breast Cancer

DOI: 10.4236/abcr.2024.134007, PP. 59-68

Keywords: Breast Cancer, Self-Disclosure, Social Support

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

Objective: Describe the status quo of self-disclosure and social support in breast cancer patients and analyze the correlation between them. Methods: General data questionnaire, distress disclosure Index scale and Chinese version of medical social support scale were used to investigate the correlation between self-disclosure and social support in breast cancer patients by Pearson correlation analysis. Results: 1) The total self-disclosure score was (38.75 ± 9.18); the total score of social support was (70.57 ± 14.04) scores, including emotional information support dimension (28.39 ± 6.06) scores, practical support dimension (15.62 ± 3.31) scores, elastic support dimension (14.85 ± 3.23) scores, and emotional support dimension (11.70 ± 2.56) scores. 2) Self-disclosure was positively correlated with social support (r = 0.433, p < 0.01). Conclusion: Breast cancer patients had a moderate level of self-disclosure, and the higher the level of self-disclosure, the better the social support. It is suggested that improving the self-disclosure level of breast cancer patients can help them obtain more social support.

References

[1]  Jourard, S.M. and Lasakow, P. (1958) Some Factors in Self-Disclosure. The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 56, 91-98.
https://doi.org/10.1037/h0043357
[2]  Liu, L., Zhang, X., Liu, C. and Chen, M. (2020) A Conceptual Analysis of Cancer Self-Disclosure. China Medical Heral, 17, 167-172.
[3]  Lu, Q., Dong, L., Wu, I.H.C., You, J., Huang, J. and Hu, Y. (2018) The Impact of an Expressive Writing Intervention on Quality of Life among Chinese Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy. Supportive Care in Cancer, 27, 165-173.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-018-4308-9
[4]  Lu, Q., Wong, C.C.Y., Gallagher, M.W., Tou, R.Y.W., Young, L. and Loh, A. (2017) Expressive Writing among Chinese American Breast Cancer Survivors: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Health Psychology, 36, 370-379.
https://doi.org/10.1037/hea0000449
[5]  Zhang, Y. (2021) Relationship between Stigma, Social Support, Mental Resilience and Quality of Life in Patients with Oral Cancer.
[6]  Wallston, K.A., McMinn, M., Katahn, M. and Pleas, J. (1983) The Helper-Therapy Principle Applied to Weight Management Specialists. Journal of Community Psychology, 11, 58-66.
https://doi.org/10.1002/1520-6629(198301)11:1<58::aid-jcop2290110106>3.0.co;2-p
[7]  Cheng, H., Zhang, C. and Gong, Y. (2004) A Review of Research on College Students’ Social Support. Journal of Chengdu University of Technology (Social Sciences), No. 1, 88-91.
[8]  Xu, L. and Zhi, X. (2022) From the Individual to the Family: A Review and Outlook on Social Support Research for People with Intellectual Disabilities and Their Guardians. Social Security Studies, No. 3, 99-111.
[9]  Zhu, H., Yuan, X. and Yang, Y. (2022) Advances in Nursing Care of Prostate Cancer Patients under the Physiological-Social Model. Shanghai Nursing, 22, 46-49.
[10]  Easley, J. (2019) Motivations for Cancer History Disclosure among Young Adult Cancer Survivors. Journal of Cancer Survivorship, 13, 447-458.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11764-019-00766-w
[11]  Xu, H., Lu, T., Zhu, P., Zhang, Y., Chen, J. and Xie, P. (2021) Mediating Effects of Social Support on Self-Disclosure and Diabetes Distress in Type 2 Diabetes Patients. Journal of Nursing (China), 28, 47-51.
[12]  Tsuchiya, M., Adachi, K., Kumagai, K., Kondo, N. and Kimata, A. (2020) Cancer Disclosure to Friends: Survey on Psychological Distress and Perceived Social Support Provision. European Journal of Cancer Care, 31, e13332.
https://doi.org/10.1111/ecc.13332
[13]  Niu, L., Liang, Y. and Niu, M. (2019) Factors Influencing Fear of Cancer Recurrence in Patients with Breast Cancer: Evidence from a Survey in Yancheng, China. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research, 45, 1319-1327.
https://doi.org/10.1111/jog.13978
[14]  Chaudoir, S.R. and Fisher, J.D. (2010) The Disclosure Processes Model: Understanding Disclosure Decision Making and Postdisclosure Outcomes among People Living with a Concealable Stigmatized Identity. Psychological Bulletin, 136, 236-256.
https://doi.org/10.1037/a0018193
[15]  Kahn, J.H. and Hessling, R.M. (2001) Measuring the Tendency to Conceal versus Disclose Psychological Distress. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 20, 41-65.
https://doi.org/10.1521/jscp.20.1.41.22254
[16]  Li, X. (2009) A Study on the Relationship between Adult Attachment, Self-Disclosure and Depression in College Students. Master, Hebei Normal University.
[17]  Sherbourne, C.D. and Stewart, A.L. (1991) The MOS Social Support Survey. Social Science & Medicine, 32, 705-714.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0277-9536(91)90150-b
[18]  Li, H. (2012) Psychometric Evaluation and Application of Simplified Chinese Version of Medical Social Support Scale in AIDS Patients. Master, Central South University.
https://kns.cnki.net/kcms2/article/abstract?v=kHMw6kznbprRCDRmJzQAQU5lAyS37zmkCHQQAke-AGU5OR_ssiGlOBNcETd_j5MH2yIx6sdlD_Q8BOgdZvnhzHDhyQHpxjY-7I0ZH0tvKnCz099K9wQ6l3K4EMjnaPojjxliCx5g9jxQst-gO365OfTSjvTei09IaJtOI-OTENSW0RC-0gEdDmMaLtTVpvvlO9oTrdpuT5Y=&uniplatform=NZKPT&language=CHS
[19]  Zhong, Q. (2019) Analysis of Influencing Factors and Potential Categories of Self-Disclosure in Gynecological Cancer Patients. MSc. Thesis, Anhui Medical University.
[20]  Ma, Y., Ji, L., Han, B., Wang, M. and Lu, G. (2020) The Mediating Role of Emotion Regulation Strategies between Social Support and Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Breast Cancer. Chinese Journal of Clinical Research, 33, 721-726.
[21]  Zhang, H. (2018) The Effect of Social Support on the Relationship between Mental Resilience and Quality of Life in Patients with Breast Cancer.
[22]  Cao, Z. (2021) Correlation between Social Support, Self-Disclosure, Fertility Anxiety and Post-Traumatic Growth in Female Cancer Patients of Childbearing Age.

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133