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日间手术在小儿腔镜疝手术中的应用进展
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Abstract:
腹股沟疝是婴幼儿最常见的疾病之一，发病后处理不及时易形成嵌顿，可继发肠道坏死、穿孔等并发症。因此，外科医生建议尽早手术修补。日间手术模式是一种新型住院模式。在国内，日间手术模式下的腹腔镜腹股沟疝手术作为疝修补术的重要手术方式发展迅速，在许多方面具有独特的优势。有效的日间手术调度可以合理缓解供需压力，显著降低平均住院时间，优化资源配置。本文对近年来日间手术在小儿腹腔镜疝手术中的临床应用进展进行阐述。
Inguinal hernia is one of the most common diseases in infants and young children, and if not treated promptly, it can lead to complications such as incarceration, intestinal necrosis, and perforation. Therefore, early surgical repair is recommended by surgeons. The day surgery model, as a new type of hospitalization model, has seen rapid development in China for laparoscopic inguinal hernia surgery, which is an important surgical method for hernia repair, offering unique advantages in many aspects. The scheduling of day surgery can effectively alleviate the pressure of supply and demand, significantly reduce the average length of stay, and optimize resource allocation. This thesis reviews the clinical application progress of day surgery in pediatric laparoscopic hernia surgery in recent years.
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