马克思主义公平正义观视域下中国老龄化问题研究
Research on China’s Aging from the Perspective of Marxist Concept of Fairness and Justice

随着中国人口老龄化的加剧，其带来的诸多问题日益凸显。文章以马克思主义公平正义观为理论基础，深入探讨中国老龄化问题，阐述了老龄化问题现状。从马克思主义公平正义观的视角出发，文章剖析了其内在要求与老龄化问题的关联：市场经济和按劳分配制度下，老龄人口公平正义缺失；社会保障体系不够健全：解决老龄化问题需要完备的制度支撑；社会生产力不够发达：解决老龄化问题需要充足的物质基础。从而提出应在理论和实践方面进行改革与创新，以促进资源的公平分配，保障老年人的合法权益，实现社会的公平正义。
With the aging of the Chinese population, many problems brought about by it have become increasingly prominent. Based on the Marxist concept of fairness and justice, this paper deeply discusses the problem of aging in China, and expounds on the current situation of aging. From the perspective of the Marxist concept of fairness and justice, this paper analyzes the relationship between its internal requirements and the aging problem: under the market economy and the distribution according to the work system, the fairness and justice of the elderly population are lacking; The social security system is not sound enough: to solve the problem of aging, a complete system is needed; The social productive forces are not developed enough: Solving the problem of aging requires a sufficient material foundation. Therefore, it is proposed that reform and innovation should be carried out in theory and practice to promote the fair distribution of resources, protect the legitimate rights and interests of the elderly, and realize social fairness and justice.