马克思主义人口思想对中国人口老龄化问题的理论启示与实践意义
Theoretical Enlightenment and Practical Significance of Marxism Population Thought on the Problem of Population Aging in China

中国步入老龄化社会是一个目前面临，并将持续存在的严峻问题。为实现第二个百年奋斗目标，以中国式现代化推进中华民族伟大复兴，有效应对人口老龄化问题显得尤为关键。马克思主义人口思想指出，人是自然性与社会性的统一，人既是生产者又是消费者，社会经济发展程度决定人口规律。通过深刻理解马克思人口思想，能够为当前日益严峻的人口老龄化问题提供重要的理论启示和实践意义。
China’s entry into an aging society is a serious problem that it is currently facing and will continue to face. In order to achieve the second centenary goal and promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese-style modernization, it is particularly important to effectively deal with the problem of population aging. Marxism population thought points out that people are the unity of nature and sociality, people are both producers and consumers, and the degree of social and economic development determines the law of population. A deep understanding of Marxism population thought can provide important theoretical enlightenment and practical significance for the increasingly serious problem of population aging.