老子哲学中“反者道之动，弱者道之用”探微
Exploration of Laozi’s Philosophy at Shanghai University of Technology: “The Movement of the Opposite Way and the Use of the Weak Way”

老子思想的核心及其最高范畴是“道”，其哲学体系围绕着“道”而展开。“反”是其哲学体系内的重要范畴，是其辩证法的中心。“反者道之动”揭示了世间万事万物的相反相成的运动变化规律。“弱”性在“反”的规律性下产生，集中体现老子辩证法的运用。本文从《道德经》中关于“反”和“弱”的文本出发，洞窥老子哲学中蕴含的丰富哲学内涵。
The core of Laozi’s thought and its highest category is “Tao”, around which his philosophical system revolves. “Anti” is an important category within his philosophical system and is the center of his dialectic. “The opposite is the movement of Tao” reveals the change of movement of everything in the world. The “weak” nature arises under the regularity of “anti”, which centrally embodies the application of Laozi’s dialectic method. In this paper, we start from the text of Tao Te Ching about “anti” and “weak” to get an insight into the rich philosophical connotation of Laozi’s philosophy.