群体心理视域下高校思想政治教育针对性的提升路径
The Targeted Improvement Path of Ideological and Political Education in Universities from the Perspective of Group Psychology

思想政治教育针对性是指在开展思想政治教育活动的全过程中要指向清晰、直面思想政治教育的关键与核心。高校思想政治教育针对性贯穿于教育者、教育对象、教育目标、教育内容、教育方法等要素中。针对性地提升对实效性的强弱有着重要影响。群体心理与高校思想政治教育有着高度契合性。基于群体心理的视角，发挥教育者导向与引领作用、加强教育客体动态研究、明晰教育目标时代指向、调整教育内容适应发展、创新教育方法与时俱进是提升高校思想政治教育针对性的有效途径。
Targeted ideological and political education refers to the key and core aspects that need to be clearly and directly addressed throughout the entire process of carrying out ideological and political education activities. Targeted ideological and political education in universities runs through elements such as educators, educational objects, educational goals, educational content, and educational methods. Targeted improvement has a significant impact on the strength of effectiveness. There is a high degree of compatibility between group psychology and ideological and political education in universities. From the perspective of group psychology, leveraging the guidance and leadership role of educators, strengthening the dynamic research of educational objects, clarifying the direction of educational goals in the era, adjusting educational content to adapt to development, and innovating educational methods to keep up with the times are effective ways to enhance the pertinence of ideological and political education in universities.