基于生态循环的儿童公园规划设计——以济南刘官庄片区为例
Planning and Design of Children’s Park Based on Ecological Cycle—A Case Study of Liuguanzhuang Area in Jinan

随着城市的快速发展，儿童主题公园越来越重要，城市居民对儿童公园的需求也越来越多。在济南市高新区世纪大道东段刘官庄片区(地处历城区)儿童主题公园的设计中，提出“自然乐园–生态循环儿童公园”的设计概念，其次根据周边交通现状与场地内部条件分析总结，打造三轴线，五主题，八片区，多节点的景观结构，通过对场地面积和游览需求的分析，场地内设置有不同等级的道路，与不同景观共同构成了整个设计方案的景观脉络，场地内的植物种植遵循适地适树的基本原则，做到三季有花四季有景的景观效果。在对该儿童公园的景观设计中，充分发挥绿地效应，坚持以人为本的设计理念，结合当地的城市特点，体现特色化的设计思想。为当地孩童、居民营造一个融生态、休闲娱乐和景观欣赏于一体的多元化儿童主题公园。
With the rapid development of cities, children’s theme parks are becoming more and more important, and there is an increasing demand for children’s parks among city residents. In the design of the children’s theme park in the east section of Century Avenue in Jinan High-tech Zone Liuguanzhuang Area (located in Licheng District), the design concept of “Natural Paradise - Ecological Cycle Children’s Park” was proposed, and secondly, according to the analysis and summary of the surrounding traffic status and the internal conditions of the site, a landscape structure of three axes, five themes, eight areas and multiple nodes was created. Through the analysis of the site area and tour needs, there are different levels of roads in the site, and different landscapes together constitute the landscape context of the entire design scheme, and the plant planting in the site follows the basic principle of suitable places and trees, so as to achieve the landscape effect of flowers in three seasons and scenery in four seasons. In the landscape design of the children’s park, we give full play to the effect of green space, adhere to the people-oriented design concept, combine the local urban characteristics, and reflect the characteristic design ideas. Create a diversified children’s theme park integrating ecology, leisure and entertainment and landscape appreciation for local children and residents.