同素逆序词“故事–事故”试析
An Analysis of the Inverse Morphemes Words “Story-Accident”

同素逆序词是汉语普通话、汉语方言和其他语言中都客观且普遍存在的一种语言现象。文章以同素逆序词“故事–事故”为研究对象，在研读相关文献的基础上，运用语言学的相关知识分析其被称为同素逆序词的原因、“故”与“事”连用的语义基础以及“故事”“事故”的成词与历时演变过程。
The inverse morphemes words are objective and universal linguistic phenomenon in Mandarin Chinese, Chinese dialects and other languages. Taking the inverse morphemes words “story-accident” as the research object and based on the study of relevant literature, this paper analyzes the reasons why they are called inverse morphemes words, the semantic basis of the combination of “therefore” and “thing”, and the formation and diachronic evolution process of “story” and “accident”.