年龄因素对景观疗养改善焦虑情绪效果的影响
The Influence of Age on the Effect of Landscape Therapy on Improving Anxiety

目的：探索景观疗养对不同年龄段疗养员焦虑情绪缓解的影响。方法：选取2023年7月~2024年3月来我疗养中心进行疗养的特勤疗养人员共42人。均为男性，疗养时间为15天。将疗养员分为2组，小于等于30岁的为年轻组(n = 20)，大于30岁的为年长组(n = 22)，分别于报到日及离队日前一天进行焦虑量表测评，统计焦虑得分总分的差值作为焦虑状态改善的评价依据。结果：年轻组两次测试的得分差值显著高于年长组(2.50 ± 1.05 vs. 1.77 ± 0.75, P < 0.05)，差异有统计学意义。结论：常规景观疗养对30岁以下疗养员的改善效果更佳。
Objective: To explore the effect of landscape therapy on alleviating anxiety among convalescent individuals of different age groups. Method: A total of 42 special care personnel who came to our sanatorium for recuperation from July 2023 to March 2024 were selected. All are males, with a recuperation period of 15 days. Divide the convalescent staff into two groups, with those under 30 years old being the younger group (n=20) and those over 30 years old being the older group (n = 22). Conduct anxiety scale assessments on the day before reporting and leaving the team, and calculate the difference in total anxiety scores as the evaluation basis for improving anxiety status. Result: The difference in scores between the two tests in the young group was significantly higher than that in the older group (2.50 ± 1.05 vs. 1.77 ± 0.75, P < 0.05), and the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: Conventional landscape therapy has a better improvement effect on convalescent individuals under the age of 30.