小学数学解决问题的策略
Strategies for Solving Problems in Primary School Mathematics

本文旨在探讨小学数学解决问题的策略，帮助小学生提高数学问题解决能力，培养其逻辑思维和创新精神。文章首先阐述了小学数学问题解决的内涵与特点，接着详细分析了审题策略、尝试与猜测策略、画图策略以及列表策略等常用的小学数学问题解决策略。最后，结合具体案例，探讨了这些策略在实际教学中的应用与效果。本文的研究对于优化小学数学教学方法，提高小学生数学问题解决能力具有积极意义。
This article aims to explore strategies for solving problems in primary school mathematics, help primary school students improve their mathematical problem-solving abilities, cultivate their logical thinking and innovative spirit. The article first elaborates on the connotation and characteristics of problem-solving in primary school mathematics, and then analyzes in detail commonly used strategies for problem-solving in primary school mathematics, such as problem-solving strategies, trial and guess strategies, drawing strategies, and list strategies. Finally, combined with specific cases, the application and effectiveness of these strategies in practical teaching were explored. The research in this article has positive significance for optimizing primary school mathematics teaching methods and improving students’ ability to solve mathematical problems.