3D打印技术在传统漆工艺制品设计中的应用研究
Research on Application of 3D Printing Technology in Design of Traditional Lacquer Craft Products

目的：本文试图从传统漆工艺的制作方法中引入3D打印技术，从而打破传统漆工艺受制于手工艺的局限，提升大众审美，促进传统漆工艺传承与创作新思路的产生。方法：基于传统漆工艺和3D打印技术的特点，从创新性、实用性两个层面分析了传统漆工艺与3D打印技术相结合的应用价值，归纳和总结了3D打印技术应用于传统漆工艺的创新点、发展前景、优势以及局限性，引出3D打印技术与传统漆工艺相结合的具体实施办法，丰富传统漆工艺制作工艺。结果：在分析传统漆工艺与3D打印技术结合的创新性与实用性基础之上，将3D打印技术应用于传统漆工艺的实践操作中，丰富了漆艺制作工艺，提升了设计与制作水平，促进了中国传统工艺与现代科技的结合，为传统漆工艺的传承以及未来漆艺制品的发展提供新思路。结论：将3D打印技术应用于传统漆工艺，可以让漆艺的制作有多元化、多造型的可能，能够更好地适应未来传统工艺的发展趋势，满足人们审美与实用的需求。
Objective: This paper attempts to introduce 3D printing technology from the traditional lacquer craft, so as to break the limitation of the traditional lacquer craft restricted by the handicraft, enhance the public aesthetic, and promote the inheritance of the traditional lacquer craft and the creation of new ideas. Methods: Based on the characteristics of traditional paint process and 3D printing technology, the application value of the combination of traditional paint process and 3D printing technology is analyzed from two aspects of innovation and practicability, the innovation, development prospect, advantages and limitations of the application of 3D printing technology in traditional lacquer process are summarized and summarized, enrich the traditional lacquer production process. Results: On the basis of analyzing the innovation and practicability of the combination of traditional lacquer technology and 3D printing technology, the application of 3D printing technology in the practical operation of traditional lacquer technology enriches the lacquer production technology, it improves the level of design and manufacture, promotes the combination of Chinese traditional craft and modern technology, and provides new ideas for the inheritance of traditional lacquer art and the development of lacquer art products in the future. Conclusion: The application of 3D printing technology in traditional lacquer art can make lacquer art possible to be diversified and multi-shaped. It can better adapt to the development trend of future traditional art and meet people’s aesthetic and practical needs.