|
Optoelectronics 2024
Tm:YAP谐振泵浦Ho:YLF被动调Q激光器
|
Abstract:
本文报道了谐振泵浦连续波和被动调Q脉冲Ho:YLF激光器。首先,实现了输出波长为1940 nm的Tm:YAP连续波激光器,将其作为泵浦源对Ho:YLF激光器进行谐振泵浦。其次,以Ho:YLF晶体作为激光增益介质,实现了输出波长为2065.26 nm的Ho:YLF连续波激光器,在吸收泵浦功率为6.02 W时,获得最大输出功率为3.68 W,相应的斜率效率和光光转换效率分别为75.83%和61.10%,最后以Cr2+:ZnS晶体作为可饱和吸收体,实现了输出波长为2053 nm的Ho:YLF被动调Q脉冲激光器,在吸收泵浦功率为5.26 W时,获得最大平均输出功率1.76 W,相应的斜率效率和光光转换效率分别为43.50%和33.52%。此时脉冲宽度为46.55 ns,脉冲重频为2.56 kHz,单脉冲能量为686.7 μJ,峰值功率为14.75 kW。
This paper reports resonantly pumped continuous wave and passively Q-Switched Ho:YLF lasersFirst, a Tm:YAP continuous wave laser with the output wavelength of 1940 nm is realized as a pump source for resonantly pumped Ho:YLF laser. Second, by using Ho:YLF crystal as the gain medium, a Ho:YLF continuous wave laser with the output wavelength of 2065.26 nm is realized. The maximum output power of 3.68 W was obtained under 6.02 W absorbed pump power with the slope efficiency and optical-to-optical conversion efficiency of 75.83% and 61.10% respectively. Last, by using Cr2+:ZnS crystal as the saturable absorber, a Ho:YLF Passively Q-Switched laser with the output wavelength of 2053 nm is realized. The maximum average output power of 1.76 W was obtained under 5.26W absorbed pump power with the slope efficiency and optical-to-optical conversion efficiency of 43.50% and 33.52% respectively. At this time, the pulse width is 46.55 ns, the pulse repetition rate is 2.56 kHz, the single pulse energy is 686.7 μJ, and the peak power is 14.75 kW.
[1] | 陈浩. 共振泵浦2 μm掺钬固体激光器[D]: [博士学位论文]. 上海: 复旦大学, 2013. |
[2] | Noach, S., Nahear, R., Suliman, N., et al. (2024) Ablative Tm:YAP Laser for Dermatology. Photonics in Dermatology and Plastic Surgery 2024, San Francisco, 13 March 2024, PC128160E. |
[3] | Pedersen, K.K., Granborg, J.R., Lerche, C.M., Litman, T., Olesen, U.H. and H?dersdal, M. (2024) Ablative Fractional Laser Treatment Reduces Hedgehog Pathway Gene Expression in Murine Basal Cell Carcinomas. Lasers in Medical Science, 39, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-024-03997-1 |
[4] | Zhang, X., Yu, L., Zhang, S., Li, L., Zhao, J. and Cui, J. (2013) Diode-Pumped Continuous Wave and Passively Q-Switched Tm, Ho:LLF Laser at 2 Μm. Optics Express, 21, Article ID: 12629. https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.21.012629 . |
[5] | Cui, Z., Yao, B.Q., Duan, X.M., et al. (2015) Experimental Study on a Passively Q-Switched Ho:YLF Laser with Polycrystalline Cr2+:ZnS as a Saturable Absorber. Chinese Physics Letters, 32, Article ID: 084205. |
[6] | Duan, X., Shen, Y., Zhang, Z., Su, L. and Dai, T. (2019) A Passively Q-Switching of Diode-Pumped 2.08-Μm Ho:CAF2 Laser. Infrared Physics & Technology, 103, Article ID: 103071. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infrared.2019.103071 |
[7] | Cheung, E., Palese, S., Injeyan, H., et al. (2000) High Power Optical Parametric Oscillator Source. 2000 IEEE Aerospace Conference. Proceedings (Cat. No. 00TH8484). Big Sky, 25-25 March 2000, 55-59. |
[8] | Bowman, S.R. and Feldman, B.J. (1992) Demonstration and Analysis of a Holmium Quasi-Two-Level Laser. SPIE Proceedings, Los Angeles, 19-24 January 1992, 46-54. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.60183 |
[9] | Stoneman, R.C. and Esterowitz, L. (1992) Intracavity-Pumped 209-Μm Ho:YAG Laser. Optics Letters, 17, 736. https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.17.000736 |
[10] | Chen, Z.Y., Yao, B.Q., Du, Y.Q., Ju, Y.L., Chen, M., Pan, Y.B., et al. (2013) A Cr:ZnS Saturable Absorber for a Tm:YLF Pumped Passively Q-Switched Ho:YAG Laser. Laser Physics Letters, 10, Article ID: 105001. https://doi.org/10.1088/1612-2011/10/10/105001 |
[11] | Cui, Z., Yao, B., Duan, X., Du, Y., Xu, S. and Wang, Y. (2014) Stable Passively Q-Switched Ho:LuAG Laser with Graphene as a Saturable Absorber. Optical Engineering, 53, Article ID: 126112. https://doi.org/10.1117/1.oe.53.12.126112 |
[12] | Liu, X., Wang, Z. and Zhang, J. (2020) Compact Passively Q-Switched Ho:Sc2SiO5 Microchip Laser with a Few-Layer Molybdenum Disulfide Saturable Absorber. Journal of Russian Laser Research, 41, 225-229. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10946-020-09868-8 |
[13] | Cui, Z., Yao, B., Duan, X., Li, J., Bai, S., Li, X., et al. (2015) Experimental study on a passively Q-switched Ho:YLF laser with Polycrystalline Cr2+:ZnS as a Saturable Absorber. Chinese Physics Letters, 32, Article ID: 084205. https://doi.org/10.1088/0256-307x/32/8/084205 |
[14] | Ang, C., Ju, Y., Yao, B., Dai, T., Duan, X., Li, J., et al. (2016) Passively Q-Switched Ho:ylf Laser Pumped by Tm3+-Doped Fiber Laser. Optics & Laser Technology, 77, 55-58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2015.08.022 |