雷州半岛渔业资源发展现状与提升策略研究
Research on the Development Status and Improvement Strategies of Fishery Resources in Leizhou Peninsula

雷州半岛是中国三大半岛之一，海岸线较长，海洋渔业发展前景广阔。为了客观反映雷州半岛渔业资源发展现状，本文对雷州半岛海洋渔业资源分类、海洋渔业经济总产值、海洋渔业捕捞情况、海水养殖产量和面积以及海水产品加工情况进行了分析。结果表明雷州半岛渔业资源丰富，海洋捕捞产量呈稳中有降的趋势，海水养殖产量总体上呈增加趋势；养殖方式多样，养殖面积也因方式不同而有所差异；海水产品加工总体上呈现减少的趋势。通过梳理雷州半岛渔业资源发展现状，在此基础上本文提出了具有可行性的提升策略。
The Leizhou Peninsula is one of the three major peninsulas in China, with a long coastline and broad prospects for the development of marine fisheries. In order to objectively reflect the current development status of fishery resources in the Leizhou Peninsula, this article analyzes the classification of marine fishery resources, the total economic output value of marine fishery, the fishing situation of marine fishery, the production and area of marine aquaculture, and the processing of marine products in the Leizhou Peninsula. The results show that the Leizhou Peninsula has abundant fishery resources, and the marine fishing yield is showing a stable but decreasing trend, while the overall production of marine aquaculture is increasing; There are various breeding methods, and the breeding area also varies due to different methods; The overall trend of seawater product processing is decreasing. Based on the current development status of fishery resources in the Leizhou Peninsula, this article proposes feasible improvement strategies.