面向中国现实问题的“西方经济学”教学改革研究
Research on the Teaching Reform of “Western Economics” Facing the Practical Problems in China

随着中国经济发展的持续转型，西方经济学教学面向中国现实问题的必要性逐渐增强。文章从构建中国特色社会主义经济学教学和树立良好的问题意识两个方面分析了西方经济学教学面向中国现实问题的意义，并指出当前的西方经济学教学存在理论与实践脱节、问题意识较弱和教学模式僵化等问题。最后，从三个角度提出了面向中国现实问题的西方经济学教学效果提升策略。具体地，以中国的现实经验发展西方经济学理论，提升理论与实践的结合性；强化教学中的问题意识，培养学生的思辨能力；创新现有的教学模式。通过对西方经济学教学的改革研究，旨在提升西方经济学的理论教学与中国现实问题的结合性。
With the continuous transformation of China’s economic development, it is increasingly necessary for Western economics teaching to face the practical problems in China. This paper analyzes the significance of Western economics teaching facing the realistic problems in China from two aspects: constructing socialism with Chinese characteristics of economics teaching and establishing a good problem consciousness, and points out that there are some problems in the current Western economics teaching process, such as the disconnection between theory and practice, weak problem consciousness and rigid teaching mode. Finally, this paper puts forward the strategies to improve the teaching effect of Western economics facing the practical problems in China from three angles. Specifically, develop Western economic theory with China’s practical experience and improve the combination of theory and practice; strengthen the problem consciousness in teaching, and cultivate students’ critical thinking ability; innovate the existing teaching mode. Through the research on the reform of Western economics teaching, this paper aims to improve the combination of theoretical teaching of Western economics with practical problems in China.