城市更新背景下老旧小区改造绿色发展路径研究
Research on the Green Development Path of Old Residential Area Renovation under the Background of Urban Renewal

在“碳达峰、碳中和”的战略目标以及绿色发展的时代背景下，城市老旧小区的绿色低碳化改造对促进城市面貌更新、提升城市人文形象和保护人民居住环境至关重要，是实现既有建筑可持续发展的必要手段。因此，本文以扎根理论为依据展开质性研究，针对锦州市老旧小区居民进行大规模的访谈，对研究所需的研究资料进行收集，并在此基础上制定理论研究模型，深入分析老旧小区改造绿色发展的路径。研究结果显示，老旧小区改造的绿色发展既受到技术水平、生态环境、社会影响、经济价值、绿色创新能力和绿色智力资本这些自身能力的影响，也受到市场压力和环境动态性等外部环境的影响。本研究为各老旧小区的低碳化改造提供经验和借鉴，对探索老旧小区改造的绿色发展路径具有一定的意义。
Under the strategic goal of “carbon peak and carbon neutrality” and the era background of green development, the green and low-carbon renovation of old urban residential areas is crucial to promoting the renewal of urban appearance, improving the urban humanistic image and protecting the people’s living environment. It is also a necessary means to achieve the sustainable development of existing buildings. Therefore, this paper conducts qualitative research based on grounded theory, conducts large-scale interviews with residents of old residential areas in Jinzhou City, collects research data required for the research, and formulates a theoretical research model on this basis to deeply analyze the path of green development of old residential area renovation. The research results show that the green development of old residential area renovation is affected both by its own capabilities such as technical level, ecological environment, social impact, economic value, green innovation ability and green intellectual capital, and is also affected by external environments such as market pressure and environmental dynamics. This study provides experience and reference for the low-carbon renovation of old residential areas, and has certain significance for exploring the green development path of old residential area renovation.