|
|
公共交通复合网络的鲁棒性分析
|
Abstract:
本文对深圳公共交通复合网络的网络特性和鲁棒性进行了分析。以Space L法构建公交、地铁和有轨电车构成的公共交通复合网络模型，对公共交通复合网络进行网络特性分析；对公共交通复合网络进行蓄意攻击和随机攻击，分析其在两种攻击模式下的鲁棒性。结果表明：公共交通复合网络不属于小世界网络，网络效率较低；在随机攻击模式下公共交通复合网络的鲁棒性较好，蓄意攻击模式下的鲁棒性较差。
This paper analyzes the network characteristics and robustness of Shenzhen public transport complex network. Space L method is used to construct the public transportation composite network model composed of bus, subway and tram, and the network characteristics of the public transportation composite network are analyzed. Deliberate attacks and random attacks are carried out on the public transport complex network, and the robustness of the two attack modes is analyzed. The results show that the public transport complex network does not belong to the small-world network, and the network efficiency is low; in random attack mode, the public transport complex network has better robustness, while in deliberate attack mode, it has worse robustness.
| [1] | Sohn, I. (2019) Robustness Enhancement of Complex Networks via No-Regret Learning. ICT Express, 5, 163-166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icte.2018.10.001 |
| [2] | Wu, J., Tan, S., Liu, Z., Tan, Y. and Lu, X. (2017) Enhancing Structural Robustness of Scale-Free Networks by Information Disturbance. Scientific Reports, 7, Article No. 7559. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07878-2 |
| [3] | Gao, J., Buldyrev, S.V., Havlin, S. and Stanley, H.E. (2011) Robustness of a Network of Networks. Physical Review Letters, 107, Article ID: 195701. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.107.195701 |
| [4] | Dong, G., Gao, J., Du, R., Tian, L., Stanley, H.E. and Havlin, S. (2013) Robustness of Network of Networks under Targeted Attack. Physical Review E, 87, Article ID: 052804. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.87.052804 |
| [5] | Ren, T., Wang, Y., Liu, M. and Xu, Y. (2016) Analysis of Robustness of Urban Bus Network. Chinese Physics B, 25, Article ID: 020101. https://doi.org/10.1088/1674-1056/25/2/020101 |
| [6] | 谢本凯, 涂新雨, 李琴. 城市轨道交通网络鲁棒性分析[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2020, 20(28): 11693-11697. |
| [7] | 蔡鉴明, 邓薇. 长沙地铁网络复杂特性与级联失效鲁棒性分析[J]. 铁道科学与工程学报, 2019, 16(6): 1587-1596. |
| [8] | 张振江, 张玉召, 王小荣. 铁路快捷货运网络鲁棒性分析[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2020, 30(3): 150. |
| [9] | Motter, A.E. and Lai, Y. (2002) Cascade-Based Attacks on Complex Networks. Physical Review E, 66, Article ID: 065102. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.66.065102 |
| [10] | Fu, Y., Wang, L. and Chen, M.Z.Q. (2016) Robustness of Controllability for Scale-Free Networks Based on a Nonlinear Load-Capacity Model. IFAC-PapersOnLine, 49, 37-42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2016.05.007 |
| [11] | Wang, L., Fu, Y., Chen, M.Z.Q. and Yang, X. (2017) Controllability Robustness for Scale-Free Networks Based on Nonlinear Load-Capacity. Neurocomputing, 251, 99-105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2017.04.011 |
| [12] | 吴晓平, 王甲生, 秦艳琳, 等. 非线性负载容量模型的小世界网络级联抗毁性研究[J]. 通信学报, 2014, 35(6): 1-7. |
| [13] | Duan, D., Ling, X., Wu, X., Ouyang, D. and Zhong, B. (2014) Critical Thresholds for Scale-Free Networks against Cascading Failures. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications, 416, 252-258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2014.08.040 |
| [14] | 徐凤, 朱金福, 苗建军. 基于复杂网络的空铁复合网络的鲁棒性研究[J]. 复杂系统与复杂性科学, 2015, 12(1): 40-45. |
| [15] | Kitsak, M., Ganin, A.A., Eisenberg, D.A., Krapivsky, P.L., Krioukov, D., Alderson, D.L., et al. (2018) Stability of a Giant Connected Component in a Complex Network. Physical Review E, 97, Article ID: 012309. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.97.012309 |
| [16] | 石文静. 双层复杂网络视角下城市公共交通系统鲁棒性研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 西安: 长安大学, 2021. |
