桂枝甘草龙骨牡蛎汤在心血管疾病中的临床应用与研究进展
Clinical Application and Research Progress of Guizhi Gancao Longgu Muli Decoction in Cardiovascular Diseases

《伤寒论》中的桂枝甘草龙骨牡蛎汤是治疗心阳虚证的代表方之一，在临床心系病症中得到了广泛的运用。近年来，高血压病、心力衰竭、心律失常、心肌梗死等心血管系统疾病发病率日趋升高，给患者生活与社会带来一定的影响。通过查阅中国知网、万方数据库、中文科技期刊数据库等国内外数据库近10年相关文献，发现桂枝甘草龙骨牡蛎汤治疗心血管疾病的临床及机制研究取得较大的进展，其对改善患者的症状，降低疾病复发率、不良反应等方面具有一定优势；因此，本文通过对桂枝甘草龙骨牡蛎汤的基础研究、临床应用等方面进行整理、阐述，为临床防治心血管疾病提供参考依据。
The “Treatise on Cold Pathogenic Diseases” describes the Guizhi Gancao Longgu Muli Decoction as one of the representative prescriptions for treating heart-yang deficiency syndrome, and it has been widely used in clinical cardiology. In recent years, the incidence of cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, heart failure, arrhythmia, and myocardial infarction has been increasing, which has a certain impact on patients’ lives and society. By reviewing nearly 10 years of related literature from domestic and foreign databases such as China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang Data, China Science and Technology Journal Database, it was found that there has been significant progress in the clinical and mechanistic research of the Guizhi Gancao Longgu Muli Decoction in treating cardiovascular diseases. It has certain advantages in improving patients’ symptoms, reducing disease recurrence rate, and adverse reactions. Therefore, this paper organizes and elaborates on the basic research and clinical application of the Guizhi Gancao Longgu Muli Decoction, providing a reference for the clinical prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases.