化痰法治疗呼吸系统疾病研究进展
Research Progress in the Treatment of Respiratory Diseases with Phlegm Resolving Method

化痰法治疗呼吸系统的常见疾病均能有效地改善临床症状，较单纯的西药治疗具有更好的疗效。中医强调整体观念，辨证论治，呼吸系统疾病虽然均能采用化痰法治疗，但也根据标本虚实等有所侧重。在经过四诊合参、辨证论治后，采用清热化痰、温化寒痰、健脾化痰、益气补虚化痰、祛瘀化痰等方法对证给予治疗。目前关于化痰法治疗不同呼吸系统疾病的具体机制尚未明确，今后，应将中医辨证论治与西医辨病用药结合起来，明确化痰法中药具体作用机制。
The method of resolving phlegm can effectively improve clinical symptoms of common respiratory diseases, and has better therapeutic effects than simple Western medicine treatment. Traditional Chinese medicine emphasizes a holistic approach, dialectical treatment, and although the phlegm resolving method can be used to treat respiratory system diseases, it also focuses on the deficiency and excess of the specimen. After undergoing the combination of four diagnostic methods and syndrome differentiation treatment, methods such as clearing heat and resolving phlegm, warming and resolving cold phlegm, strengthening the spleen and resolving phlegm, tonifying qi and tonifying deficiency and resolving phlegm, and removing blood stasis and resolving phlegm were used to treat the syndrome. At present, the specific mechanism of the phlegm resolving method for treating different respiratory system diseases is not yet clear. In the future, it is necessary to combine traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment with Western medicine to clarify the specific mechanism of action of the phlegm resolving method in traditional Chinese medicine.