|
基于STM32的模拟随钻溢流监测系统设计
|
Abstract:
针对在石油探索与采集过程中井底的溢流会导致严重的井喷井漏事件,本文在文氏电桥的基础上设计了一种基于STM32的随钻早期溢流监测系统。该系统通过信号发生电路激励电极片阵列采集信号,然后使用STM32对采集信号进行AD转换,最终传入PC端进行图形化显示,实现了信号的采集、分析、显示。实验测试结果表明,该系统在模拟环境下能够快速、准确地检测出溢流的发生,稳定性高,时效性好。
To address the potential for blowout well leakage events caused by overflow during oil exploration and gathering, this paper designed an STM32-based early overflow monitoring system with drilling based on the Wien bridge oscillator circuit. The system stimulates the electrode sheet array through the signal generating circuit to collect signals, which are then converted by AD using the STM32. Finally, the signals are transmitted to the PC for graphical display, which realizes the collection, analysis, and display of the signals. The experimental test results indicate that the system can rapidly and accurately detect overflow occurrences in the analog environment. The system exhibits high stability and good timeliness.
[1] | 刘洪林, 王红岩. 非常规油气资源发展现状及关键问题[J]. 天然气工业, 2009, 29(9): 113-116. |
[2] | 黄兵, 石晓兵, 李枝林, 等. 控压钻井技术研究与应用新进展[J]. 钻采工艺, 2010, 33(5): 1-4. |
[3] | 黄昌武. 2012年国际石油十大科技进展[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2013, 40(2): 225. |
[4] | 陈平, 马天寿. 深水钻井溢流早期监测技术研究现状[J]. 石油学报, 2014, 35(3): 602-612. |
[5] | 毕博. 深水钻井溢流早期监测技术研究现状[J]. 化工管理, 2016(30): 76. |
[6] | 周强, 张志东, 李淼, 等. 早期溢流监测方法[J]. 油气田地面工程, 2012, 31(3): 72-73. |
[7] | 陈庭根, 管志川, 主编. 钻井工程理论与技术[M]. 东营: 石油大学出版社, 2000. |
[8] | 张振峰, 梅大成, 陈彩华. 基于SOPC的井喷预测系统设计[J]. 计算机测量与控制, 2009, 17(6): 1073-1076. |