基于声音景观塑造的济南市孟家水库城市公园提升设计
Upgrading Design of Mengjia Reservoir City Park in Jinan City Based on Sound Landscape Shaping

城市建设提质增效阶段城市微更新成为工作重点，通过引入声音景观概念，以低影响、小干预对城市公园进行最大程度的优化提升，由此改善城市环境质量提升居民生活体验。本文以孟家水库为案例，通过实地调研，系统梳理场地声音现状和所存问题，提出了声音景观修复、弹性景观提升、文化景观营造三方面的策略。通过维护生物多样性、人性化景观设计以及处理水域内景观等手段，实现了声景的多样性和意境营造。同时，通过驳岸设计、高差处理、道路设计等方式，构建了弹性化的用地布局，提升了场地的生态功能和人性化体验。此外，深入挖掘文化内涵和地域特色，结合声音景观和滨水景观，打造具有文化特色的休闲湿地绿地空间，为城市公园微更新提供了实践参考和借鉴。
Urban micro-renewal has become the focus of urban construction at the stage of quality improvement and efficiency enhancement, through the introduction of the concept of soundscape, to optimize and enhance the maximum degree of urban parks with low impact and small interventions, thus improving the quality of urban environment and enhancing the living experience of the residents. Taking Mengjia Reservoir as a case study, this paper systematically analyzes the current status of the sound and the existing problems of the site through field research, and puts forward the strategies of sound landscape restoration, flexible landscape enhancement, and cultural landscape creation. The diversity of the soundscape and the creation of the mood are realized through the maintenance of biodiversity, humanized landscape design, and treatment of the landscape within the watershed. At the same time, through the barge design, height difference treatment, road design and other means, a resilient land layout is constructed to enhance the ecological function and humanized experience of the site. In addition, in-depth excavation of cultural connotations and regional characteristics, combined with soundscape and waterfront landscape, to create a leisure wetland green space with cultural characteristics, which provides practical references and lessons for the micro renewal of urban parks.