智慧养老研究文献综述
Literature Review on Smart Elderly Care Research

根据中国国家统计局第七次人口普查的数据，截至2020年11月1日，中国65岁及以上的人口数量为1.91亿，占全国总人口的13.5%，老龄化程度在我国的严峻程度无需多言。传统的养老模式已经不能满足当前我国日益增加的老年人口。基于数字化技术和智能化服务平台，智慧养老应运而生。智慧养老已经逐渐成为我国应对人口老龄化的重要举措。文章主要以智慧养老为本体对象，在回顾国内外智慧养老文献的基础上，对智慧养老的发展现状、热点，以及当前智慧养老存在的问题及对策等方面进行了梳理和总结，并提出展望和未来研究建议，为后续的更为深入的研究提供科学的参考。总之我们要不断强化数字赋能，提升养老新升级。
According to the seventh population census conducted by the National Bureau of Statistics of China, as of November 1, 2020, the number of people aged 65 and above in China was 191 million, accounting for 13.5% of the total population. The severity of aging in China is self-evident. The traditional elderly care model can no longer meet the growing elderly population in China. Based on digital technology and intelligent service platforms, smart elderly care has emerged. Smart elderly care has gradually become an important measure for China to cope with the aging population. The article mainly focuses on smart elderly care. Based on a review of domestic and foreign literature on smart elderly care, it summarizes the current development status, hotspots, problems, and countermeasures of smart elderly care, and proposes prospects and future research suggestions, providing scientific references for further in-depth research. In short, we need to continuously strengthen digital empowerment and upgrade elderly care.