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针灸在缓解绝经后乳腺癌患者使用芳香化酶抑制剂引起的关节痛中的应用研究
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Abstract:
随着乳腺癌内分泌治疗的发展，乳腺癌患者在绝经后使用芳香化酶抑制剂(AIs)治疗激素受体阳性乳腺癌复发时，可能会经历与关节痛相关的副作用，并有可能导致患者过早停止AI治疗。针灸作为传统中医疗法之一，被越来越多的患者用于缓解关节痛症状。本文通过系统地回顾和分析近年的研究文献，发现针灸作为非药物治疗方法，在减轻绝经后乳腺癌患者因芳香化酶抑制剂治疗引起的关节痛方面表现显著，并能提高患者的生活质量。尽管已有一些积极的研究成果，但目前对针灸治疗绝经后乳腺癌患者使用芳香化酶抑制剂引起的关节痛的研究仍存在争议和局限。未来的研究需更深入探讨针灸的疗效、作用机制以及治疗方案的优化。
With the development of endocrine therapy for the treatment of breast cancer, postmenopausal breast cancer patients who use aromatase inhibitors (AIs) to treat hormone receptor-positive breast cancer recurrence may experience joint pain-related side effects, which could potentially lead to premature discontinuation of AI treatment. Acupuncture, as one of the traditional Chinese medical treatments, is being used by an increasing number of patients to alleviate joint pain symptoms. This paper provides a systematic review and analysis of recent research literature, which reveals that acupuncture, as a non-pharmacological treatment approach, effectively reduces joint pain in postmenopausal breast cancer patients undergoing aromatase inhibitor therapy. Additionally, acupuncture is shown to improve the quality of life of these patients. Despite some positive research findings, there is still controversy and limitations in the current studies on acupuncture treatment for joint pain caused by the use of aromatase inhibitors in postmenopausal breast cancer patients. Further research should conduct comprehensive investigations into the efficacy of acupuncture, its mechanisms of action, and the refinement of treatment protocols.
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