济南市地铁2号线出入口广场空间设计研究
Design Study on Entrance and Exit Plaza Space of Jinan Metro Line 2

为了研究济南市地铁站出入口广场空间的使用现状和问题，本文对济南市地铁2号线的62个出入口广场进行分类调查，并重点研究了地铁站出入口广场空间环境，将2号线的地铁站出入口广场划分为独立式出入口广场和共用式出入口广场两种类型。通过对2号线出入口广场空间的实地调研，从空间布局、出入口建筑、基础服务设施、“B R”非机动车停车场、使用者满意度五个方面对其进行分析。研究发现，当前人们对于济南市地铁站出入口广场空间的需求还处于重视实用性的初步阶段，应通过更加合理的景观营造为使用者提供品质良好的城市公共空间。
In order to study the current situation and problems of the use of entrance and exit plaza space in Jinan metro station, this paper classifies and investigates the 62 entrance and exit plazas of Jinan metro line 2, and focuses on the spatial environment of the entrance and exit plazas of the metro station, dividing the entrance and exit plazas of the metro station of line 2 into two types: independent entrance and exit plazas, and shared entrance and exit plazas. Through the field research on the entrance/exit plaza space of Line 2, we analysed it from five aspects: spatial layout, entrance/exit buildings, basic service facilities, “B R” non-motorized vehicle parks, and user satisfaction. It is found that the current demand for entrance and exit plaza space in Jinan metro station is still in the preliminary stage of practicality, and a more reasonable landscape should be created to provide users with a high-quality urban public space.