老年患者陪诊服务体系构建——基于健康社会工作视角
Construction of Elderly Patient Escort Service System—Based on the Perspective of Health Social Work

随着老龄化加剧，家庭养老功能减弱，陪诊服务应运而生以满足老年患者的健康需求。然而，陪诊服务在我国尚处探索阶段，结合健康社会工作与陪诊服务或为新出路。研究发现，将社会工作的专业性融入陪诊服务，不仅能满足老年患者就医需求，还能缓解其不良心理情绪，改善健康习惯。本文分三部分：首先通过相关文献搜集，分析老龄化社会与老年患者就诊现状，提出陪诊服务能缓解就医矛盾；其次探讨健康社会工作在陪诊服务中的可行性与必要性，并尝试将二者结合；最后反思陪诊服务现状，提出对策建议。通过健康社会工作的科学性与艺术性，陪诊服务或能更好地服务于老年患者，促进健康公平，缓解社会压力。
With the intensification of aging and the weakening of family caregiving functions, escort services have emerged to meet the health needs of elderly patients. However, escort services in China are still in the exploratory stage, and combining health social work with escort services may be a new way out. The study found that integrating the professionalism of social work into escort services can not only meet the medical needs of elderly patients, but also alleviate their adverse psychological emotions and improve healthy habits. This article is divided into three parts: first, it analyzes the current situation of aging society and elderly patients’ medical visits, and proposes that escort services can alleviate the contradictions in medical treatment; secondly, it explores the feasibility and necessity of health social work in escort services, and attempts to combine the two; finally, it reflects on the current situation of escort services and proposes countermeasures and suggestions. Through the scientificity and artistry of health social work, escort services can better serve elderly patients, promote health equity, and alleviate social pressure.