高职院校大学生心理危机状况及预警对策研究
Research on Psychological Crisis Situation and Early Warning Countermeasures of Students in Higher Vocational Colleges

采用问卷调查，通过对高职院校1205名大学生的心理危机现状进行调查，并对数据进行处理分析，探讨心理危机预警对策。结果表明：高职院校大学生曾出现过心理危机的学生占比39.8%，主要诱发源集中于学业发展、人际关系、家庭问题方面，其中危机过后留下创伤等“后遗症”的占比30.2%。基于此，围绕高职院校大学生心理危机现状探索应对方式，帮助学生提升心理健康水平。
By means of questionnaire survey, 1205 college students’ psychological crisis status was investigated, and the data were processed and analyzed to explore the early warning countermeasures of psychological crisis. The results showed that 39.8% of the students in higher vocational colleges had psychological crisis, and the main causes were academic development, interpersonal relationship and family problems, among which 30.2% were left after the crisis trauma and other “sequelae”. Based on this, we will explore ways to cope with the psychological crisis of college students and help them improve their mental health.