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养老护理员的劳动过程研究
Research on the Labor Process of Elderly Care Workers

DOI: 10.12677/sd.2024.144110, PP. 968-975

Keywords: 养老护理员,照料劳动,劳动过程
Elderly Care Workers
, Care Labor, Labor Process

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Abstract:

随着老龄化进程的加速,老年人照料需求不断增长,涌现出越来越多的机构养老等市场化照料服务。本研究选择聚焦于照料劳动中的养老护理员这一群体,进入X养老机构进行参与式观察与访谈。尝试从劳动社会学的视角出发进行记录与分析,探讨机构中养老护理员的劳动过程。以劳动控制与抵抗的视角进行分析,发现机构管理者通过时间、空间、监控、外表以及情感多方面对养老护理员的身体与情感进行控制与规训,而护理员也在身心两方面进行抵抗以争夺劳动控制权。
With the acceleration of the aging process, the demand for care for the elderly continues to grow, and more and more market-oriented care services such as institutional care have emerged. This study chose to focus on the group of elderly care workers who are engaged in care work, and entered X elderly care institution to conduct participatory observations and interviews. This paper attempts to record and analyze from the perspective of labor sociology and explore the labor process of elderly care workers in institutions. Analyzing from the perspective of labor control and resistance, it was found that institutional managers control and discipline the bodies and emotions of nursing staff through time, space, monitoring, appearance and emotion, while the nursing staff also resist in both physical and mental aspects. to fight for control of labor.

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