|
儿童深静脉血栓的国内外研究现状
|
Abstract:
深静脉血栓(Deep Vein Thrombosis, DVT)是一种血液在深静脉内不正常凝结,阻塞静脉腔,导致静脉回流障碍的血管性疾病。近年来,儿童深静脉血栓的发病率逐渐上升,引起了国内外学者的广泛关注。本文将对儿童深静脉血栓的诊疗在国内外的研究现状进行综述。
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) is a kind of vascular diseases in which blood clots abnormally in deep veins, blocking the venous cavity and causing obstruction of venous return. In recent years, the incidence of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in children has gradually increased, which has attracted extensive attention from scholars at home and abroad. This article will review the research status of diagnosis and treatment of deep vein thrombosis in children at home and abroad.
[1] | Sharathkumar, A.A., Biss, T., Kulkarni, K., Ahuja, S., Regan, M., Male, C., Revel-Vilk, S. and SSC Subcommittee on Pediatrics and Neonatal T&H of the ISTH (2020) Epidemiology and Outcomes of Clinically Unsuspected Venous Thromboembolism in Children: A Systematic Review. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 18, 1100-1112. https://doi.org/10.1111/jth.14739 |
[2] | Spentzouris, G., Scriven, R.J., Lee, T.K. and Labropoulos, N. (2012) Pediatric Venous Thromboembolism in Relation to Adults. Journal of Vascular Surgery, 55, 1785-1793. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvs.2011.07.047 |
[3] | Van Ommen, C.H. and Middeldorp, S. (2011) Thrombophilia in Childhood: To Test or Not to Test? Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, 37, 794-801. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0031-1297170 |
[4] | Lassandro, G., Palmieri, V.V., Palladino, V., Amoruso, A., Faienza, M.F. and Giordano, P. (2020) Venous Thromboembolism in Children: From Diagnosis to Management. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17, Article 4993. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17144993 |
[5] | Zhang, L., Yao, H., Li, L., Du, Rietz, E., Andell, P., Garcia-Argibay, M., D’Onofrio, BM., Cortese, S., Larsson, H. and Chang, Z. (2022) Risk of Cardiovascular Diseases Associated with Medications Used in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. JAMA Network Open, 5, e2243597. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.43597 |
[6] | Dong, H.C., Wang, W.F. and Zhang, Y. (2022) Risk of Venous Thromboembolism in Children and Adolescents with In?ammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. World Journal of Gastroenterology, 28, 1705-1717. https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v28.i16.1705 |
[7] | Roberts, L.N., Patel, R.K. and Arya, R. (2009) Venous Thromboembolism and Ethnicity. British Journal of Haematology, 146, 369-383. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2141.2009.07786.x |
[8] | Mahajerin, A. and Croteau, S.E. (2017) Epidemiology and Risk Assessment of Pediatric Venous Thromboembolism. Frontiers in Pediatrics, 5, Article 68. https://doi.org/10.3389/fped.2017.00068 |
[9] | Massicotte, M.P., Dix, D., Monagle, P., Adams, M. and Andrew, M. (1998) Central Venous Catheter Related Thrombosis in Children: Analysis of The Canadian Registry of Venous Thromboembolic Complications. The Journal of Pediatrics, 133, 770-776. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3476(98)70149-0 |
[10] | 周益平, 张育才. 儿童危重症深静脉血栓形成的危险因素与诊断[J]. 中国小儿急救医学, 2019, 26(3): 165-168. https://doi.org/10.3760/Cma.J.Issn.1673-4912.2019.03.002 |
[11] | Min, S.K., Kim, Y.H., Joh, J.H., Kang, J.M., Park, U.J., Kim, H.K., Chang, J.H., Park, S.J., Kim, J.Y., Bae, J.I., Choi, S.Y., Kim, C.W., Park, S.I., Yim, N.Y., Jeon, Y.S., Yoon, H.K. and Park, K.H. (2016) Diagnosis and Treatment of Lower Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis: Korean Practice Guidelines. Vascular Specialist International, 32, 77-104. https://doi.org/10.5758/vsi.2016.32.3.77 |
[12] | 孟宪丽, 陆清声, 程欣, 李海燕. 儿童静脉血栓栓塞症防治的研究进展[J]. 中国血管外科杂志(电子版), 2022, 14(3): 271-276. |
[13] | Blitzer, R.R. and Eisenstein, S. (2021) Venous Thromboembolism and Pulmonary Embolism: Strategies for Prevention and Management. Surgical Clinics of North America, 101, 925-938. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.suc.2021.06.015 |
[14] | Knorr, M., Münzel, T. and Wenzel, P. (2014) Interplay of NK Cells and Monocytes in Vascular Inflammation and Myocardial Infarction. Frontiers in Physiology, 5, Article 295. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2014.00295 |
[15] | 郭李龙, 李拥军. 深静脉血栓及其诊断[J]. 中国实用内科杂志, 2013, 33(5) :359-362. |
[16] | 薛晓瑞, 王丽杰. 儿童重症监护病房患儿深静脉血栓的临床研究进展[J]. 中国小儿急救医学, 2020, 27(3): 230-235. https://doi.org/10.3760/Cma.J.Issn.1673-4912.2020.03.014 |
[17] | Monagle, P. and Newall, F. (2018) Management of Thrombosis in Children and Neonates: Practical Use of Anticoagulants in Children. Hematology, ASH Education Program, 2018, 399-404. https://doi.org/10.1182/asheducation-2018.1.399 |
[18] | Lassandro, G., Palmieri, V.V., Palladino, V., Amoruso, A., Faienza, M.F. and Giordano, P. (2020) Venous Thromboembolism in Children: From Diagnosis to Management. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17, Article 4993. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17144993 |
[19] | Zenz, W., Arlt, F., Sodia, S. and Berghold, A. (1997) Intracerebral Hemorrhage during Fibrinolytic Therapy in Children: A Review of the Literature of the Last Thirty Years. Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, 23, 321-332. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-996104 |
[20] | Kearon, C., Akl, E.A., Comerota, A.J., Prandoni, P., Bounameaux, H., Goldhaber, S.Z., Nelson, M.E., Wells, P.S., Gould, M.K., Dentali, F., et al. (2012) Antithrombotic Therapy for VTE Disease: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th Ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines. Chest, 141, E419S-E496S. https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.11-2301 |
[21] | Pouncey, A.L., Gwozdz, A.M., Johnson, O.W., et al. (2020) AngioJet Pharmacomechanical Thrombectomy and Catheter Directed Thrombolysis vs. Catheter Directed Thrombolysis Alone for the Treatment of Iliofemoral Deep Vein Thrombosis: A Single Centre Retrospective Cohort Study. European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, 60, 578-585. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejvs.2020.05.006 |
[22] | Fleming, G.A., Khan, M., Janssen, D. and Doyle, T. (2010) Angiojet Rheolytic Thrombectomy in Infants Following Cardiac Surgery. Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions, 76, 233-240 https://doi.org/10.1002/ccd.22544 |
[23] | 杨宇, 李三林, 董洪洋, 申刚, 狄奇, 陈程浩, 曹佳捷, 熊祎, 王胜升, 于春欣, 尹旭, 李嘉雯. AngioJet血栓清除系统治疗青少年血栓栓塞症三例[J]. 中华血管外科杂志, 2022, 7(3): 209-212. |
[24] | 陈阳, 董徽, 蒋雄京, 车武强, 熊洪亮, 邹玉宝, 刘加林. 置管溶栓辅助腔内成形治疗下肢动脉闭塞的有效性和安全性[J]. 中国循环杂志, 2018, 33(7): 677-680. |
[25] | Akam-Venkata, J., Forbes, T.J., Schreiber, T., Kaki, A., Elder, M., Turner, D.R. and Kobayashi, D. (2019) Catheter-Directed Therapy for Acute Pulmonary Embolism in Children. Cardiology in the Young, 29, 263-269. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1047951118002135 |