宋代抄手砚的造型及审美意蕴研究
Research on the Shape and Aesthetic Connotation of Hand-Written Inkstones in the Song Dynasty

宋代的手工艺术在历史上的发展具有时代性的特征，抄手砚作为宋人手头案上的尤物，有着特殊的工艺文化和审美意蕴，是中华文明的重要载体之一。本文以宋代抄手砚为研究对象，采用文史互证法和图像考证法，通过对其器物造型演变和背后成因的角度分析，厘清抄手砚的造型巅峰与其背后时代特征的关系，探究其艺术背后所引发出的造物特点和审美意蕴，为现代器物设计的发展与创新提供借鉴意义。
The historical development of handicraft art in the Song Dynasty has the characteristics of the times. As a beauty on the desks of the Song Dynasty, hand-chao inkstones have special craft culture and aesthetic connotations, and are one of the important carriers of Chinese civilization. This article takes the hand-painted inkstone of the Song Dynasty as the research object, adopts the method of mutual corroboration of literature and history and the method of image research, and analyzes the evolution of the shape of the object and the causes behind it, to clarify the relationship between the peak shape of the hand-painted inkstone and the characteristics of the times behind it, and to explore the reasons behind its art. The creative characteristics and aesthetic connotations of teasing provide reference for the development and innovation of modern utensil design.