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Nursing Science 2024
1例遗传性球形红细胞增多症合并急性胆囊炎患儿的护理
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Abstract:
总结1例遗传性球形红细胞增多症合并急性胆囊炎患儿的护理经验。护理要点包括：积极控制感染；改善营养状况；完善患儿的疼痛管理；做好皮肤护理，减轻痒感，促进舒适；做好脾大的护理，预防脾破裂；同时通过心理干预、健康教育、积极开展家庭参与式护理，提高患儿出院后的生活质量。经过精心治疗与护理，患儿情况好转并顺利出院。
To summarize the nursing experience of a child with hereditary spherocytosis combined with acute cholecystitis. The main points of nursing include: actively controlling infection; improving nutritional status; perfecting pain management of the child; improving skin care to reduce itchiness and promote comfort; improving the care of splenomegaly and preventing splenic rupture; and improving the quality of life of the child after discharge through psychological intervention, health education, and active family-participatory nursing. After careful treatment and care, the child’s condition improved and was successfully discharged from the hospital.
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