基于仿生设计法的上海闵行区古美街道公交站台设计
Design of Bus Station in Gumei Street, Minhang District, Shanghai Based on Bionic Design Method

随着社会大众的艺术审美水平和生活品质的提升，人类对社会环境、城市公共设施的需求也在逐渐发生着变化，趣味性的城市家具也越来越成为了人类日常生活中的基本需要。本文以现代都市中的公共交通站台为主要研究对象，从仿生设计的观点入手，深入探讨了现代家具外形设计中仿生手段的使用。并分别从仿生设计方式中的形体仿生、颜色仿生、功能仿生三方面对上海闵行区古美街道的公共交车站的设计做出了详尽介绍，分析其运用的仿生设计手法及造型的选择。研究如何将上海市花白玉兰通过仿生设计与闵行区古美公园文化的充分结合，创造出具有时代地域特色的公交车站。丰富日常生活中城市家具的形态以及趣味性的表现，拓展城市家具的创新设计思路。
With the enhancement of public artistic aesthetics and quality of life, people’s demands for the social environment and public facilities are gradually evolving. Consequently, there is a growing need for captivating urban furniture in people’s lives. This paper takes the public transport platform in modern city as the main research object, explores the application of bionic techniques in urban furniture design based on the concept of bionic design. It elaborates on Gumei Street Bus Stop in Minhang District, Shanghai from three perspectives: form bionics, color bionics, and function bionics. Additionally, it analyzes the selection of shapes and bionic design methods by examining cases where these techniques have been applied to urban furniture. The study aims to combine bionic design with Gumei Park’s cultural elements in Minhang District to create a distinctive bus stop design that enriches daily life through unique forms and engaging performances while expanding innovative ideas for urban furniture.